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Diethyl Malonate → Diethyl 2-(3-butenyl)malonate

HRID 1012947
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HRID 1012947 반응식
[H-].[Na+].[C:3]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])(=[O:10])[CH2:4][C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6].Br[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH:17]=[CH2:18]>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:12]([O:11][C:3](=[O:10])[CH:4]([CH2:18][CH2:17][CH:16]=[CH2:15])[C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6])[CH3:13]
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참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 7761Diethyl MalonateHCID 21241Homoallyl bromideHCID 24758Sodium hydride

생성물 1

HCID 594682Diethyl 2-(3-butenyl)malonate수율 71%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 6228Dimethylformamide용매

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온도
0 °C

실험 절차

A mixture of sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil, 435 mg, 10.87 mmol, 1.1 eq) in DMF (20 mL) was treated dropwise with diethyl malonate (1.5 mL, 9.88 mmol, 1.0 eq). The reaction mixture was then cooled to 0° C. and 4-bromo-1-butene (1.0 mL, 9.88 mmol, 1 eq) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was warmed to rt, stirred for 3 days and then partitioned between ether and water. The layers were separated, the aqueous layer was extracted with ether (2×50 mL) and the combined organic phases were washed with water (2×) and brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. Column chromatography (SiO2, 5% ether/heptane) gave C8.1 (1.51 g, 71% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 5.77 (m, 1H), 5.00 (m, 2H), 4.13 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 4H), 3.43 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 2.02 (m, 2H), 1.84 (m, 2H), 1.17 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 6H).

후처리

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed to rt
  2. custompartitioned between ether and water
  3. customThe layers were separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ether (2×50 mL)
  5. washthe combined organic phases were washed with water (2×) and brine
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. customColumn chromatography (SiO2, 5% ether/heptane) gave C8.1 (1.51 g, 71% yield) as a colorless oil

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-90006cd36fa24b76841b00ef677092d2
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2011_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07981881B2

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