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Phosphorus oxychloride → Ethyl 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxylate

HRID 1029777
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HRID 1029777 반응식
[CH3:1][C:2]1[N:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:3]=1[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5].[Cl:13]C1C=C(C=CC=1)C(OO)=O.P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O>C(Cl)Cl.ClCCCl>[Cl:13][CH2:1][C:2]1[N:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:3]=1[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5]
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참가 물질

6

반응물 3

HCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 70297m-Chloroperbenzoic acidHCID 74401Ethyl 2-methylnicotinate

생성물 1

HCID 13170694Ethyl 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxylate수율 11%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 111,2-Dichloroethane용매HCID 6344Dichloromethane
용매

실험 절차

A solution of 9 g of ethyl 2-methylnicotinate in 250 mL methylene chloride is stirred at room temperature and 32 g of 80% metachloroperoxybenzoic acid is added in one portion. The resulting solution is stirred for three days. The precipitated solid is filtered off, and the filtrate is washed with cold, dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide, dried, and concentrated in vacuo to afford the crude N-oxide. This material is digested in 75 mL of 1,2-dichloroethane; 15 mL of phosphorous oxychloride is added, and the solution is heated at reflux overnight. The solution is concentrated in vacuo, and the residue is taken up in methylene chloride and neutralized with aqueous sodium acetate. The organic phase is dried, concentrated in vacuo, and the residue is chromatographed on silica gel using hexane-ethyl acetate mixtures to afford 1.2 g of the title product as an oil having

후처리

  1. filtrationThe precipitated solid is filtered off
  2. washthe filtrate is washed with cold, dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide
  3. customdried
  4. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  5. customto afford the crude N-oxide
  6. temperaturethe solution is heated
  7. temperatureat reflux overnight
  8. concentrationThe solution is concentrated in vacuo
  9. customThe organic phase is dried
  10. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  11. customthe residue is chromatographed on silica gel

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-6369247687f340e3bb128ac98e8b7570
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1992_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05103009

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