[N:1]1[C:11]2[NH:10][C:9]3[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][C:8]=3[C:7](=[O:16])[NH:6][C:5]=2[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[H-].[Na+].Br[CH2:20][C:21]([C:23]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][C:26]([C:29]2([NH:33][C:34](=[O:40])[O:35][C:36]([CH3:39])([CH3:38])[CH3:37])[CH2:32][CH2:31][CH2:30]2)=[CH:25][CH:24]=1)=[O:22]>CN(C)C=O>[O:16]=[C:7]1[N:6]([CH2:20][C:21]([C:23]2[CH:24]=[CH:25][C:26]([C:29]3([NH:33][C:34](=[O:40])[O:35][C:36]([CH3:39])([CH3:38])[CH3:37])[CH2:32][CH2:31][CH2:30]3)=[CH:27][CH:28]=2)=[O:22])[C:5]2[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=[N:1][C:11]=2[NH:10][C:9]2[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][C:8]1=25H-benzo[e]pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]diazepin-6(11H)-one (0.362 g, 1.05 eq.) was suspended in dimethylformamide (DMF) (5 mL). The reaction was cooled to 0° C. and sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil) (0.2 g, 3.0 eq.) was added. The reaction was warmed to room temperature and stirred until gas evolution ceased. The reaction was cooled to 0° C. and tert-butyl (1-(4-(2-bromoacetyl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (0.6 g, 1.0 eq.) in DMF (1 mL) was added. The reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was quenched by the addition of aqueous saturated ammonium chloride solution (1 mL). Dichloromethane was added (15 mL) and the phases were separated. The organic phase was washed with water (3×10 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The product was purified by column chromatography (50% ethyl acetate in dichloromethane), giving tert-butyl (1-(4-(2-(6-oxo-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[e]pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]diazepin-5-yl)acetyl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (0.4 g, 50%) as a yellow semi-solid. LCMS: 499 [M+H].
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