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Dimethylformamide → (S)-1-butyloxy-2-hydroxypropane

HRID 1090030
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인쇄 미리보기

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HRID 1090030 반응식
[OH:1][CH2:2][C@@H:3]([O:5][CH:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]CO1)C.[H-].[Na+].[CH3:14]N(C=O)C.C(Br)CCC>C1COCC1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:6]([O:5][CH2:3][C@@H:2]([OH:1])[CH3:14])[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH3:9]
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참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 8002Butyl bromideHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 10397092(2S)-2-((Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)propan-1-ol

생성물 1

HCID 54289557(S)-1-butyloxy-2-hydroxypropane

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 1140Toluene용매
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매

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온도
70 °C

실험 절차

(S)-1-hydroxy-2-tetrahydropyranyloxypropane (120 g, 0.75 mol) was dropwise added to sodium hydride (44.8 g, 1.87 mol) in THF (400 ml), followed by adding DMF (200 ml), agitating the mixture for 2 hours, dropwise adding to the mixture, butyl bromide (112.4 g, 0.82 mol) at 30° C. or lower, agitating the mixture at room temperature for 6 hours, adding toluene, sufficiently agitating the mixture, washing the resulting organic layer with 2N-NaOH aqueous solution and then with water, drying it over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, distilling off toluene, adding to the resulting oily residue, pyridium p-toluenesulfonate (18 g) and ethanol (500 ml), heating the mixture at 70° C. for one hour, distilling off ethanol, adding toluene to the residue, sufficiently washing the mixture with water, distilling off toluene and distilling the residue to obtain (S)-1-butyloxy-2-hydroxypropane (79.3 g) (b.p. 87° C./35 mmHg) (αD24 =+3.6 (l=1.0 dm neat)).

후처리

  1. stirringlower, agitating the mixture at room temperature for 6 hours
  2. stirringsufficiently agitating the mixture
  3. washwashing the resulting organic layer with 2N-NaOH aqueous solution
  4. dry with materialwith water, drying it over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  5. distillationdistilling off toluene
  6. additionadding to the resulting oily residue, pyridium p-toluenesulfonate (18 g) and ethanol (500 ml)
  7. distillationdistilling off ethanol
  8. additionadding toluene to the residue
  9. washsufficiently washing the mixture with water
  10. distillationdistilling off toluene
  11. distillationdistilling the residue

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-c7dc032282a44875b469337970f2cfe4
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1992_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05080827

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