12-Hydroxystearic acid → Lithium hydroxystearate
반응식
[OH:1][CH:2]([CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][C:13]([OH:15])=[O:14].O[Li:23].O>>[OH:1][CH:2]([CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][C:13]([O-:15])=[O:14].[Li+:23]참가 물질
3
반응 조건
- 온도
- 204 °C
실험 절차
A simple lithium 12-hydroxystearate thickened base grease is prepared in a contactor by blending 9.75 parts 12-hydroxy stearic acid (Cenwax A, Union Camp) in 70 parts mineral oil (800 SUS @ 40° C., Texaco HVI) at 77° C. until the acid is dissolved, whereupon 1.75 parts LiOH.H2O (FMC) are added. The contactor is closed and the pressure increases to 80 PSI. The materials are heated to 204° C., the temperature is maintained for 0.2 hour, then the contactor is depressurized. The temperature is reduced to 177° C., the materials are transferred to a finishing kettle, 15.3 parts additional oil are added and the materials are mixed thoroughly until they are uniform. Dropping point is 207° C.