반응식
[Na][Na].C(#N)C=C.[CH:7]1[C:16]2[C:11](=[CH:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=2)[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1.[Na:17]>O1CCCC1.C1C=CC=CC=1>[CH:15]1[C:16]2[C:11](=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=2)[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=1.[Na:17]참가 물질
실험 절차
In this example, a triblock copolymer (PAN-PEO-PAN) consisting of polyethylene oxide (PEO) chain and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) chains is synthesized by living anion polymerization. Using a polyethylene oxide macromer (disodium salt of polyethylene oxide) as a reaction initiator, acrylonitrile is polymerized. Tetrahydrofuran and benzene used as solvents are distilled twice using lithium aluminum hydride as a desiccating agent under an argon gas flow, to which molecular sieves 4A is charged. The acrylonitrile employed as a monomer is washed successively with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHSO3, a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl containing 1% of NaOH, and a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl, and then vacuum-distilled using calcium chloride as a desiccating agent, and further vacuum-distilled using calcium hydride as a desiccating agent under an argon gas flow, to which molecular sieves 4A is charged. Sodium naphthalene is prepared by reacting naphthalene with metallic sodium in THF. Crown ether (dicyclohexyl-18-crown-6) is freeze-dried from a solution in benzene, and then is dissolved in benzene. Polyethylene oxide, which has OH groups at both ends, is freeze-dried from a solution in benzene immediately before use. As for the polymerization apparatus, a pressure reactor (Taiatsu Glass Co., Ltd.) is employed. The reaction is carefully performed in an argon atmosphere under pressure of 4 atm so as to prevent an external air from entering the interior of the reaction system.
후처리
- customis synthesized
- customanion polymerization
- customis polymerized
- distillationare distilled twice using lithium aluminum hydride as a desiccating agent under an argon gas flow
- additionto which molecular sieves 4A is charged
- washis washed successively with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHSO3
- distillationa saturated aqueous solution of NaCl containing 1% of NaOH, and a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl, and then vacuum-distilled
- distillationfurther vacuum-distilled
- additionto which molecular sieves 4A is charged
- dry with materialCrown ether (dicyclohexyl-18-crown-6) is freeze-dried from a solution in benzene
- dissolutionis dissolved in benzene
- dry with materialis freeze-dried from a solution in benzene immediately before use
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-895ac0d05bb4491a9c8ea71c95f01699
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-2006_08
- 특허 번호
- US07097781B2
연결된 노트
불러오는 중…