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Ethanol → 2-Methoxypyridine-4-carbaldehyde

HRID 127202
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HRID 127202 반응식
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([C:9]#N)[CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=1.Cl.NNC(N)=[O:15].C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+].C(O)C>[Ni].O>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH:9]=[O:15])[CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=1
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참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 702EthanolHCID 11236Semicarbazide hydrochlorideHCID 517045Sodium AcetateHCID 72048872-Methoxyisonicotinonitrile

생성물 1

HCID 27629962-Methoxypyridine-4-carbaldehyde수율 35.1%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 935Nickel촉매
HCID 962
Water
용매

실험 절차

A mixture of 2-methoxy-4-cyanopyridine (57.2 g), semicarbazide hydrochloride (71.24 g), sodium acetate (69.86 g), ethanol (1,200 ml) and water (370 ml) was hydrogenated at 344 kPa using Raney nickel catalyst (1.0 g). The mixture was evaporated to a volume of 450 ml, water (900 ml) was added and the mixture was allowed to stand at 0° overnight. The mixture was filtered and the solid was washed with water and was dissolved in 10% hydrochloric acid (950 ml). Formaldehyde solution (36% w/v, 420 ml) was added and the mixture was warmed for 30 minutes, allowed to cool and was added to a solution of sodium acetate (280 g) in water (840 ml). The mixture was extracted with ether (3×500 ml) and the combined extracts were successively washed with aqueous potassium carbonate and water and were dried out evaporated to give 2-methoxypyridine-4-carboxaldehyde (20.53 g, 35%) m.p. 33-5° . A sample recrystallised from petroleum ether had m.p. 33-36°.

후처리

  1. customThe mixture was evaporated to a volume of 450 ml, water (900 ml)
  2. additionwas added
  3. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  4. washthe solid was washed with water
  5. dissolutionwas dissolved in 10% hydrochloric acid (950 ml)
  6. additionFormaldehyde solution (36% w/v, 420 ml) was added
  7. temperaturethe mixture was warmed for 30 minutes
  8. temperatureto cool
  9. additionwas added to a solution of sodium acetate (280 g) in water (840 ml)
  10. extractionThe mixture was extracted with ether (3×500 ml)
  11. washthe combined extracts were successively washed with aqueous potassium carbonate and water
  12. customwere dried out
  13. customevaporated

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-edd80c40248c4c72b02bb6f350d6e1c4
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1981_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US04255428

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