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Ethanol → Ethyl 3-chloroisonicotinate

HRID 1366779
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HRID 1366779 반응식
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[N:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:3]=1[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].[CH2:11](O)[CH3:12].CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C>S(Cl)(Cl)=O>[CH2:11]([O:5][C:4](=[O:6])[C:3]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][N:9]=[CH:10][C:2]=1[Cl:1])[CH3:12]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 702EthanolHCID 81531DiisopropylethylamineHCID 27358163-Chloropyridine-4-carboxylic acid

생성물 1

HCID 2762498Ethyl 3-chloroisonicotinate수율 94%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 24386Thionyl Chloride용매

실험 절차

A suspension of 3-chloro-isonicotinic acid (1.0 g, 6.35 mmol) in thionyl chloride (10 ml) was heated under reflux for 2.5 hours. After cooling to ambient temperature, the solution was concentrated to dryness and then azeotroped with toluene (10 ml) to afford an oil. The resultant oil was added dropwise over 10 minutes to a cooled (0° C.) solution of ethanol (15 ml) and DIPEA (5 ml). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours then concentrated in vacuo before water (20 ml) was added. The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 ml) and the organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate then concentrated to give the title compound as an orange oil (1.1 g, 94%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) 8.72 (s, 1H), 8.59 (d, J=4.9 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (dd, J=4.9 Hz, 0.5 Hz, 1H), 4.44 (q, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 1.42 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H).

후처리

  1. temperaturewas heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 2.5 hours
  3. concentrationthe solution was concentrated to dryness
  4. customazeotroped with toluene (10 ml)
  5. customto afford an oil
  6. additionThe resultant oil was added dropwise over 10 minutes to
  7. concentrationthen concentrated in vacuo before water (20 ml)
  8. additionwas added
  9. extractionThe solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 ml)
  10. dry with materialthe organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate
  11. concentrationthen concentrated

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-ade761b03d8e4a80a9374a6546de2073
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2011_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07893085B2

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