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Hydrochloric Acid → Triethyl pentane-1,1,2-tricarboxylate

HRID 1399761
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HRID 1399761 반응식
[C:1]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])(=[O:8])[CH2:2][C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])=[O:4].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Br[CH:19]([CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])[C:20]([O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24])=[O:21].Cl>CN(C=O)C.O>[CH:2]([C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])=[O:4])([C:1]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])[CH:19]([C:20]([O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24])=[O:21])[CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 7761Diethyl MalonateHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 79071Ethyl 2-bromovalerate

생성물 1

HCID 12679371Triethyl pentane-1,1,2-tricarboxylate수율 99%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water용매
HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
용매

실험 절차

To a solution of diethyl malonate (8.01 g; 50 mmol) in dry DMF (25 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added potassium carbonate (7.6 g; 55 mmol), which has been dried at 120° C. for 12 h before using. After stirring for 15 min at room temperature, ethyl 2-bromovalerate (8.53 mL; 50 mmol) was slowly added under nitrogen and the mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature for 24 h. The reaction mixture was poured in water (240 mL) and neutralized by adding a solution of hydrochloric acid 6N. The product was extracted with diethyl ether (2x240 mL) and the combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification by distillation under reduced pressure furnished 12.8 g (99%) of the title compound as a colorless liquid (bp. 117° C., 2 mbar, temperature of the oil bath 165° C.).

후처리

  1. customhas been dried at 120° C. for 12 h
  2. stirringthe mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature for 24 h
  3. extractionThe product was extracted with diethyl ether (2x240 mL)
  4. dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customPurification
  8. distillationby distillation under reduced pressure

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-8165bbee2aba44d6bd2912a430807387
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08906906B2

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