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Sodium hydride → Methyl 2-chloro-5-cyclopentyl-7-[4-(difluoromethyl)-3-fluorophenyl]-5-hydroxy-3-oxoheptanoate

HRID 1453279
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HRID 1453279 반응식
[H-].[Na+].[Cl:3][CH:4]([C:9]([CH3:11])=[O:10])[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6].[Li]CCCC.[CH:17]1([C:22](=[O:35])[CH2:23][CH2:24][C:25]2[CH:30]=[CH:29][C:28]([CH:31]([F:33])[F:32])=[C:27]([F:34])[CH:26]=2)[CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18]1.[NH4+].[Cl-]>C1COCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[Cl:3][CH:4]([C:9](=[O:10])[CH2:11][C:22]([CH:17]1[CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18]1)([OH:35])[CH2:23][CH2:24][C:25]1[CH:30]=[CH:29][C:28]([CH:31]([F:32])[F:33])=[C:27]([F:34])[CH:26]=1)[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 5

HCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 107332Methyl 2-chloroacetoacetateHCID 58762224HCID 58762224, 화합물HCID 178418339Butyllithium

생성물 1

HCID 86600109Methyl 2-chloro-5-cyclopentyl-7-[4-(difluoromethyl)-3-fluorophenyl]-5-hydroxy-3-oxoheptanoate수율 56.2%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매3회HCID 8857Ethyl Acetate용매

반응 조건

온도
-40 °C

실험 절차

To a slurry of NaH (450 mg, 18.65 mmol) in dry THF (6 mL) at −40° C. under nitrogen was added a cold solution of methyl 2-chloroacetoacetate (2.67 g, 17.76 mmol) in 20 mL dry THF (20 mL) at such a rate that the temperature was maintained within 5° C. of −40° C. When the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred at this temperature for an additional 30 min, then cooled to −70° C. with a dry ice/acetone bath. Cold n-BuLi (9 mL, 2.08 M, 18.65 mmol) was slowly added via syringe, maintaining the temperature at −70° C. The mixture was stirred for an additional 45 min at this temperature. A solution of 1-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(difluoromethyl)-3-fluorophenyl]propan-1-one (4 g, 14.8 mmol) in dry THF (20 mL) was added slowly via an addition funnel. The reaction was allowed to stir at −70° C. for 45 min, then warmed to room temperature. After stirring for 2 h, the mixture was quenched with 4M aqueous NH4Cl (9.35 mL, 37.3 mmol), stirred for 5 min, then concentrated in vacuo. The oily residue was treated with water and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL). The extract was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to a orange resin. Purification by column chromatography on silica gel and a gradient of 10% ethyl acetate/hexanes to 100% ethyl acetate afforded 3.5 g (8.32 mmol, 56%) of methyl 2-chloro-5-cyclopentyl-7-[4-(difluoromethyl)-3-fluorophenyl]-5-hydroxy-3-oxoheptanoate.

후처리

  1. additionWhen the addition
  2. temperaturecooled to −70° C. with a dry ice/acetone bath
  3. temperaturemaintaining the temperature at −70° C
  4. stirringThe mixture was stirred for an additional 45 min at this temperature
  5. stirringto stir at −70° C. for 45 min
  6. temperaturewarmed to room temperature
  7. stirringAfter stirring for 2 h
  8. stirringstirred for 5 min
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  10. additionThe oily residue was treated with water
  11. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL)
  12. dry with materialThe extract was dried over Na2SO4
  13. filtrationfiltered
  14. concentrationconcentrated to a orange resin
  15. customPurification by column chromatography on silica gel

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-9e0bf74767d8498c8988468515bb8b73
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2009_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07473790B2

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