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3-Methylbutanal → 1-(3-Methylbutyl)pyrrolidine

HRID 1482739
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HRID 1482739 반응식
[CH:1](=O)[CH2:2][CH:3]([CH3:5])[CH3:4].[NH:7]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]1.C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+]>O1CCCC1>[CH2:1]([N:7]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]1)[CH2:2][CH:3]([CH3:5])[CH3:4]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 115523-MethylbutanalHCID 31268PyrrolidineHCID 5049666Sodium triacetoxyborohydride2회

생성물 1

HCID 128699201-(3-Methylbutyl)pyrrolidine

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매2회

실험 절차

500 mL tetrahydrofuran (THF) was placed in a 1-L suction flask. 35.3 g isovaleraldehyde (0.41 mol) and then 28.4 g pyrrolidine (0.40 mol) were mixed into the THF. 100 g of sodium triacetoxyborohydride (0.47 mol) powder was then added in 5-10 g increments to the solution. During the addition vigorous stirring was used to ensure that the powder did not clump at the bottom of the flask which would prevent the efficient mixing of the suspension. After each addition of the sodium triacetoxyborohydride powder, adequate time was provided to form a uniform slurry before the next addition of the powder. After one day the product was worked up by quenching the suspension with the slow addition of 291 g of a 27% KOH solution. The product was then extracted from the resultant solution with 500 mL pentane. The organic fraction was then collected with a separatory funnel and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The N-isopentylpyrrolidine product was then isolated by rotary evaporation of the THF and pentane solvents under reduced pressure.

후처리

  1. additionDuring the addition
  2. additionefficient mixing of the suspension
  3. customadequate time was provided
  4. customto form a uniform slurry
  5. additionbefore the next addition of the powder
  6. customby quenching the suspension
  7. additionwith the slow addition of 291 g of a 27% KOH solution
  8. extractionThe product was then extracted from the resultant solution with 500 mL pentane
  9. customThe organic fraction was then collected with a separatory funnel
  10. dry with materialdried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-baf7f2ee9f024604897da7bda53bbffc
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2016_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09415381B2

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