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Toluene → 5-(4-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)pyrazin-2-amine

HRID 1523772
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HRID 1523772 반응식
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5](B(O)O)=[C:4]([F:11])[CH:3]=1.[NH2:12][C:13]1[CH:18]=[N:17][C:16](Br)=[CH:15][N:14]=1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>FC(F)(F)C([O-])=O.[Pd+2].FC(F)(F)C([O-])=O.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.O.C(O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:16]2[N:17]=[CH:18][C:13]([NH2:12])=[N:14][CH:15]=2)=[C:4]([F:11])[CH:3]=1
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참가 물질

9

반응물 4

HCID 1140TolueneHCID 10340Sodium CarbonateHCID 5995392-Amino-5-bromopyrazineHCID 4193595(4-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)boronic acid

생성물 1

HCID 802004855-(4-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)pyrazin-2-amine수율 78.1%

시약·촉매·용매 4

HCID 11776Triphenylphosphine
촉매
HCID 2733347Palladium(II) trifluoroacetate촉매
HCID 702Ethanol용매
HCID 962Water용매

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온도
50 °C

실험 절차

To a nitrogen flushed flask containing 4-chloro-2-fluorobenzene boronic acid (40.0 g, 229 mmol), 2-amino-5-bromopyrazine (39.9 g, 229 mmol), palladium(II) trifluoroacetate (1.5 g, 4.6 mmol), and triphenylphosphine (2.4 g, 9.2 mmol) were added sparged toluene (750 mL), ethanol (750 mL), and 2 M Na2CO3(aq) (418 mL, 836 mmol). The mixture was stirred and heated at 50° Celsius for 15 hours and then cooled to rt. Water (750 mL) was added and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was washed with ethyl acetate (750 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to dryness to give 55.4 g of crude product. The crude solid was crystallized from toluene (450 mL) to provide the title compound (40.0 g, 78%). MS (ESI): mass calcd. for C10H7ClFN3, 223.03; m/z found, 224.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.34 (dd, J=2.6, 1.5, 1H), 8.03 (d, J=1.6, 1H), 7.89 (m, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J=11.3, 2.1, 1H), 7.38 (dd, J=8.5, 2.1, 1H), 6.79 (s, 2H).

후처리

  1. additionwere added
  2. temperaturecooled to rt
  3. customthe layers were separated
  4. washThe aqueous layer was washed with ethyl acetate (750 mL)
  5. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated to dryness
  9. customto give 55.4 g of crude product
  10. customThe crude solid was crystallized from toluene (450 mL)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-c13a5db4a0d54da9a5d4d6849f8af09f
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2015_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09079866B2

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