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(Trimethylsilyl)acetonitrile → HCID 86709946, 화합물

HRID 1526784
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HRID 1526784 반응식
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:9]2[O:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][O:10]2)[CH:5]=[C:6]([Br:8])[CH:7]=1.C[Si]([CH2:18][C:19]#[N:20])(C)C>CN(C=O)C.C(OCC)C.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].[F-].[F-].[Zn+2].CC1(C)C2C(=C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)OC2C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=CC1=2>[Br:8][C:6]1[CH:7]=[C:2]([CH2:18][C:19]#[N:20])[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:9]2[O:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][O:10]2)[CH:5]=1
참가 물질반응 조건실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

8

반응물 2

HCID 87557(Trimethylsilyl)acetonitrileHCID 11301269HCID 11301269, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 86709946HCID 86709946, 화합물수율 104.8%

시약·촉매·용매 5

HCID 6360441,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)촉매HCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium촉매
HCID 10129912
Zinc(II) fluoride
촉매
HCID 3283Diethyl Ether용매
HCID 6228Dimethylformamide용매

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온도
90 °C

실험 절차

To a screw-capped vial containing 2-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-1,3-dioxolane (4.g, 12.99 mmol), Xantphos (0.15 g, 0.26 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 in anhydrous DMF (5.0 mL) was added trimethylsilyl acetonitrile (2.20 mL, 16.07 mmol) and the reaction mixture was degassed with nitrogen for 15 min to give an orange-red suspension. To the above mixture was added ZnF2 under nitrogen atmosphere and the vial sealed with a cap containing a PTFE/silicone septum under nitrogen. The heterogeneous mixture was heated with stirring at 90° C. in an oil bath to give an olive green suspension. The reaction mixture was let stirred at 90° C. for 22 h to give a dark brown suspension/solution. The reaction mixture cooled to room temperature and diluted with diethyl ether (100 mL). The resulting solution was washed with water (2×75 mL). The organic layer was removed and evaporated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated in vacuo to afford an orange-red viscous liquid (3.65 g). Purification of the crude product by Silica-gel flash chromatography on silica gel column and elution with 10-80% ethyl acetate in hexanes afforded the desired product as a pale yellow viscous liquid (1.95 g). LC-MS analysis of the liquid shows the desired product's mass: m/z 268 (79BrM+H), m/z 270 (81BrM+H), m/z 290 (79BrM+Na), and m/z 292 (81BrM+Na); GC-MS (EI mode) analysis also shows the desired product's mass: m/z 266 (79BrM+) and m/z 268 (81BrM+), Calcd for C11H10BrNO2: 268.11. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 3.72 (s, 2H, —CH2CN), 3.98-4.05 (M, 2H, —CH2—O—), 4.06-4.13 (M, 2H, —CH2—O—), 5.75 (s, 1H, O—CH—O), 7.36 (s, 1H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1H). 1H NMR spectrum of the liquid was consistent with the suggested structure of the product.

후처리

  1. customthe reaction mixture was degassed with nitrogen for 15 min
  2. customto give an orange-red suspension
  3. customthe vial sealed with a cap
  4. temperatureThe heterogeneous mixture was heated
  5. customto give an olive green suspension
  6. stirringThe reaction mixture was let stirred at 90° C. for 22 h
  7. customto give a dark brown suspension/solution
  8. temperatureThe reaction mixture cooled to room temperature
  9. washThe resulting solution was washed with water (2×75 mL)
  10. customThe organic layer was removed
  11. customevaporated in vacuo
  12. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (50 mL)
  13. dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  14. filtrationfiltered
  15. customevaporated in vacuo

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-3dba37d9a5aa45de9d9dc5b424300921
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2015_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09085606B2

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