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Methyl iodide → Lithium diisopropylamide

HRID 1591312
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HRID 1591312 반응식
[CH:1]([NH:4][CH:5]([CH3:7])[CH3:6])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[CH2:8]([Li:12])CCC.[CH2:13]([C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][N:18]=[CH:17][N:16]=1)[CH3:14].IC>CCCCCC.O1CCCC1.O>[CH:1]([N-:4][CH:5]([CH3:7])[CH3:6])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Li+:12].[CH3:14][CH:13]([C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][N:18]=[CH:17][N:16]=1)[CH3:8]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

9

반응물 4

HCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 110078414-EthylpyrimidineHCID 178418339Butyllithium

생성물 2

HCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamideHCID 189565064-Isopropylpyrimidine

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 962
Water
용매
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매2회
HCID 8058Hexane용매

실험 절차

A solution of lithium diisopropylamide was prepared as described in Example 1(i) from diisopropylamine (6.88 g) and n-butyllithium (27.0 ml of a 2.5M solution in hexane) in dry tetrahydrofuran (180 ml) under an atmosphere of dry nitrogen. To this solution at -70° , a solution of 4-ethylpyrimidine (7.35 g) in dry tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) was added dropwise over 0.17 hour. The solution was stirred at -70° for 0.75 hour and then iodomethane (11.60 g) was added. The mixture was stirred for a further 3 hours and then warmed to room temperature. Water was added and the solution was evaporated to low bulk, then partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was separated, the aqueous layer was extracted three times with ethyl acetate and the organic fractions were combined and dried (Na2SO4). Evaporation of the solvent gave an oil which was chromatographed on silica gel, using dichloromethane/ether (9:1) as eluant. The fractions containing the product were combined and evaporated, and the residual oil was distilled to give the title compound, (3.14 g), b.p. 52°-56° at 15 mm.

후처리

  1. stirringThe mixture was stirred for a further 3 hours
  2. customthe solution was evaporated to low bulk
  3. custompartitioned between ethyl acetate and water
  4. customThe organic layer was separated
  5. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted three times with ethyl acetate
  6. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  7. customEvaporation of the solvent
  8. customgave an oil which
  9. customwas chromatographed on silica gel
  10. additionThe fractions containing the product
  11. customevaporated
  12. distillationthe residual oil was distilled

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-6611d56a60f841c4849bc1f92a490fc7
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1993_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05206364

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