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Dimethylformamide → 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbaldehyde

HRID 1609891
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HRID 1609891 반응식
CN(C)[CH:3]=[O:4].P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O.[CH3:11][C:12]1[NH:13][CH:14]=[C:15]([CH3:17])[CH:16]=1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+]>ClCCCl.O.C(Cl)Cl>[CH:3]([C:14]1[NH:13][C:12]([CH3:11])=[CH:16][C:15]=1[CH3:17])=[O:4]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 395392,4-DimethylpyrroleHCID 517045Sodium Acetate

생성물 1

HCID 2704653,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbaldehyde수율 80.3%

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 111,2-Dichloroethane용매
HCID 962
Water
용매
HCID 6344Dichloromethane용매

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온도
0 °C

실험 절차

To dimethylformamide (4.5 mL, 57.8 mmol) under argon at 0° C. was added phosphorus oxychloride (57.8 mmol) dropwise over 5 min. The cooling bath was removed and after 15 min. 1,2-dichloroethane (15 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was again cooled to 0° C. and a solution of 2,4-dimethylpyrrole (52.6 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (15 mL) was added dropwise over 15 min. The reaction was heated to reflux for 15 min, and then cooled to rt. A solution of sodium acetate (24 g) in water (75 mL) was added slowly to the reaction mixture and the resulting mixture was again heated to reflux for 20 min. After the reaction mixture was cooled to rt it was diluted with CH2Cl2, and the aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×50 mL). The combined organic fractions were washed with saturated NaHCO3, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was purified by chromatography on silica gel eluting with 10% ethyl acetate in hexane to provide 5.2 g (80%) of the desired compound 2-formyl-3,5-dimethylpyrrole. [M+H]+=124.1, [M−H]−=122.0

후처리

  1. customThe cooling bath was removed and after 15 min
  2. addition1,2-dichloroethane (15 mL) was added
  3. temperatureThe reaction was heated
  4. temperatureto reflux for 15 min
  5. temperaturecooled to rt
  6. temperaturethe resulting mixture was again heated
  7. temperatureto reflux for 20 min
  8. temperatureAfter the reaction mixture was cooled to rt it
  9. washthe aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×50 mL)
  10. washThe combined organic fractions were washed with saturated NaHCO3
  11. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  12. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  13. customThe crude material was purified by chromatography on silica gel eluting with 10% ethyl acetate in hexane

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-5b8b0a0828ee46f4a3e36e34afdb2742
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2006_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06982265B1

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