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Pyridine → 6-Chloro-2-propoxy-nicotinonitrile

HRID 1664440
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HRID 1664440 반응식
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([NH2:8])=O)=[C:4]([O:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])[N:3]=1.N1C=CC=CC=1.P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O>C(#N)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]#[N:8])=[C:4]([O:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])[N:3]=1
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참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 1049PyridineHCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 579687006-Chloro-2-propoxy-nicotinamide

생성물 1

HCID 866364676-Chloro-2-propoxy-nicotinonitrile수율 98%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 6342Acetonitrile용매

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온도
55 °C

실험 절차

To a solution of 6-chloro-2-propoxy-nicotinamide (3.80 g, 17.71 mmol) and pyridine (8.50 mL, 106.21 mmol) in acetonitrile (25 mL) was added phosphorus oxychloride (4.81 mL, 53.13 mmol) over a period of 5 min. The reaction was stirred at 55° C. for 1 h. Acetonitrile was evaporated in vacuo and the resulting residue was neutralized with 1N NaOH at 0° C. until pH reached to 7. The reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (100 mL). The organic layer was collected and the aqueous layer was further extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL). All organics were combined washed with brine (2×25 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to give yellow oil. Purification was accomplished by flash chromatography on silica gel using 5-25% EtOAc/hexanes gradient elution to yield the title compound (3.4 g, 98%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 8.29 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 1.79-1.66 (m, 2H), 0.96 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H).

후처리

  1. customAcetonitrile was evaporated in vacuo
  2. customwas neutralized with 1N NaOH at 0° C. until pH
  3. extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (100 mL)
  4. customThe organic layer was collected
  5. extractionthe aqueous layer was further extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL)
  6. washAll organics were combined washed with brine (2×25 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated
  10. customto give yellow oil
  11. customPurification
  12. washwas accomplished by flash chromatography on silica gel using 5-25% EtOAc/hexanes gradient elution

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-740523cac6354ead99fb8389de49101e
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2011_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08039450B2

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