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Formaldehyde → Ethyl 4-(3,4,5-trimethylpiperazin-1-yl)benzoate

HRID 16796
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HRID 16796 반응식
[CH3:1][CH:2]1[NH:7][CH:6]([CH3:8])[CH2:5][N:4]([C:9]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:12]([C:13]([O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:14])=[CH:11][CH:10]=2)[CH2:3]1.[CH2:20]=O.[BH4-].[Na+]>C(O)C.C(#N)C.CC(C)[O-].[Ti+4].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-]>[CH3:8][CH:6]1[N:7]([CH3:20])[CH:2]([CH3:1])[CH2:3][N:4]([C:9]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:12]([C:13]([O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:14])=[CH:11][CH:10]=2)[CH2:5]1
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참가 물질

7

반응물 3

HCID 712FormaldehydeHCID 4311764Sodium borohydrideHCID 18425275Ethyl 4-(3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)benzoate

생성물 1

HCID 57440411Ethyl 4-(3,4,5-trimethylpiperazin-1-yl)benzoate수율 112.2%

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 11026Titanium isopropoxide촉매
HCID 702
Ethanol
용매
HCID 6342Acetonitrile용매

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온도
60 °C

실험 절차

Titanium(IV) isopropoxide (0.598 mL, 2.00 mmol) was added to ethyl 4-(3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)benzoate (0.262 g, 1 mmol), and paraformaldehyde (0.120 g, 4.00 mmol) in ethanol (5 mL). The resulting solution was stirred at 60° C. under nitrogen for 30 mins. This was cooled to 20° C. and sodium borohydride (0.095 g, 2.5 mmol) was added in one portion. The solution was heated at 60° C. for 24 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with 0.880 ammonia (0.5 mL), filtered, washed with diethyl ether (2×5 mL) and the organic extracts were evaporated. The crude product was purified by silica column chromatography, eluting with a gradient of 0-5% MeOH in DCM containing 0.1% ammonia. Fractions were evaporated to dryness to afford an oil. This was dissolved in acetonitrile (20 ml), polymer supported isocyante resin (1 mmol/g, 2 g) was added and the suspension was stirred overnight. The resin was filtered off and the solution evaporated to dryness to give ethyl 4-(3,4,5-trimethylpiperazin-1-yl)benzoate (0.310 g, 112%) as a white solid. MS: m/z 278 (MH+).

후처리

  1. temperatureThis was cooled to 20° C.
  2. temperatureThe solution was heated at 60° C. for 24 h
  3. customThe reaction mixture was quenched with 0.880 ammonia (0.5 mL)
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. washwashed with diethyl ether (2×5 mL)
  6. customthe organic extracts were evaporated
  7. customThe crude product was purified by silica column chromatography
  8. washeluting with a gradient of 0-5% MeOH in DCM containing 0.1% ammonia
  9. customFractions were evaporated to dryness
  10. customto afford an oil
  11. additionwas added
  12. stirringthe suspension was stirred overnight
  13. filtrationThe resin was filtered off
  14. customthe solution evaporated to dryness

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-ec4491ce269b4d529397ed9481241e64
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2010_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07737149B2

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