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Water → (4R,5R)-4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolane

HRID 1734237
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HRID 1734237 반응식
[H-].[Al+3].[Li+].[H-].[H-].[H-].C([O:9][C:10]([C@@H:12]1[C@@H:16]([C:17](OCC)=[O:18])[O:15][CH2:14][O:13]1)=O)C.O.[OH-].[Na+]>CCOCC>[OH:9][CH2:10][C@@H:12]1[C@@H:16]([CH2:17][OH:18])[O:15][CH2:14][O:13]1
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참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 962Water2회HCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 6941512HCID 6941512, 화합물HCID 21226445Aluminium lithium hydride2회

생성물 1

HCID 14157576(4R,5R)-4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolane

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 3283Diethyl Ether용매2회

실험 절차

300 ml of diethyl ether was added to 25.75 g of lithium aluminum hydride, and the mixture was heated while refluxing. A solution of 130.46 g of (4S,5S)-4,5-bis (ethoxycarbonyl)-1,3-dioxolane (obtained in Example 2) in 100 ml of ether was slowly added dropwise to this mixture. After the addition, the refluxing was continued for further about one hour. After allowing the reaction mixture to cool, 30 ml of water was slowly added under ice-cooling to decompose an excessive amount of lithium aluminum hydride. Then, 30 ml of 4N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and 90 ml of water were added dropwise. The reaction mixture was filtered with suction and the precipitate was extracted with 1000 ml of an ethanol-dioxane mixture at about 60° C., followed by filtration of the extract with suction. This procedure was repeated three times. The filtrate was concentrated to obtain crude (4R,5R)-4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolane.

후처리

  1. temperaturethe mixture was heated
  2. temperaturewhile refluxing
  3. additionAfter the addition
  4. temperatureto cool
  5. temperaturecooling
  6. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered with suction
  7. extractionthe precipitate was extracted with 1000 ml of an ethanol-dioxane mixture at about 60° C.
  8. filtrationfollowed by filtration of the
  9. extractionextract with suction
  10. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-488ada0292f84b5e9bdd1f0e0f88d949
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1996_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05532380

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