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Chloride → (S)-4-isopropyl-3-(4-pentenoyl)-oxazolidin-2-one

HRID 1737117
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HRID 1737117 반응식
[CH:1]1([CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]([N:8]2[C@@H:12]([CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[CH2:11][O:10][C:9]2=[O:16])=[O:7])C[CH2:2]1.[Cl-].C(O)(=O)CCC=C.CN1CCOCC1.C([Li])CCC.CCCCCC.CC([C@H]1COC(=O)N1)C.[NH4+].[Cl-]>C1COCC1.O>[CH3:15][CH:13]([C@H:12]1[CH2:11][O:10][C:9](=[O:16])[N:8]1[C:6](=[O:7])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH:1]=[CH2:2])[CH3:14]
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참가 물질

11

반응물 8

HCID 312ChlorideHCID 79724-MethylmorpholineHCID 8058HexaneHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 611384-Pentenoic acidHCID 7157133(4S)-4-(propan-2-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-oneHCID 158137233-(3-Cyclopropyl-1-oxopropyl)-4(S)-(1-methylethyl)-2-oxazolidinone
HCID 178418339
Butyllithium

생성물 1

HCID 11820460(S)-4-isopropyl-3-(4-pentenoyl)-oxazolidin-2-one

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water용매HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매

실험 절차

3-(3-Cyclopropyl-1-oxopropyl)-4(S)-(1-methylethyl)-2-oxazolidinone: A solution of mixed anhydride was prepared by adding, under N2, pivoloyl chloride (14.8 mL, 120 mmol) over a period of 5 min to a cooled solution (0°) of 4-pentenoic acid (12.3 mL, 120 mmol) and N-methylmorpholine (15.4 mL, 140 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0° for 30 min. Meanwhile, a second solution was prepared by adding dropwise under N2 a 1.4M solution of butyllithium in hexane (71 mL, 100 mmol) to a stirred cooled solution (-78°) of (S)-4-(1-methylethyl)-2-oxazolidinone (12.9 g, 100 mmol) in dry THF (300 mL) over a period of 45 min. (Note: The agitation was done by an overhead stirrer.) After stirring for 15 min at -78°, the latter solution was added by cannulation to the stirred solution of the mixed anhydride at -78° over a period of 20 min. The mixture was stirred for an additional 30 min at the same temperature. A saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl (50 mL) was added and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. The mixture was diluted with H2O (300 mL). The organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×). The combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure to give an oily residue [i.e. 4(S)-(1-methylethyl)-3-(1-oxo-4-pentenyl)-2-oxazolidinone].

후처리

  1. additionby adding, under N2
  2. customMeanwhile, a second solution was prepared
  3. customThe agitation was done by an overhead stirrer
  4. stirring) After stirring for 15 min at -78°
  5. stirringThe mixture was stirred for an additional 30 min at the same temperature
  6. customThe organic layer was separated
  7. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×)
  8. dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4)
  9. customevaporated to dryness under reduced pressure

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-a23a7cf9ba2d4e579b0886d588921504
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1996_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05541163

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