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Formaldehyde → 2-Bromo-6-(hydroxymethyl)pyridin-3-ol

HRID 1751
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HRID 1751 반응식
[OH-:1].[K+].[Br:3][C:4]1[C:9]([OH:10])=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=1.[Na].[CH2:12]=O>O.C(O)(=O)C>[Br:3][C:4]1[C:9]([OH:10])=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([CH2:12][OH:1])[N:5]=1
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참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 712FormaldehydeHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 230702-Bromo-3-pyridinolHCID 5360545Sodium

생성물 1

HCID 160446662-Bromo-6-(hydroxymethyl)pyridin-3-ol

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 176Acetic Acid용매HCID 962
Water
용매

실험 절차

Potassium hydroxide (85% assay, 113.8 g, 1.73 mol) was dissolved in distilled water (750 ml) and to the solution was added 2-bromo-3-hydroxypyridine (300 g, 1.72 mol), ethylenediaminetetraaeetic acid sodium salt (2 mol %, 13.1 g, 0.034 mol) and formalin (37-41% w/v 470 ml, 5.95 mol). The stirred mixture was heated at 90°-95° C. until the assay (HPLC) of remaining starting material fell below 3% (approx 5 h). The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and glacial acetic acid (103 ml) added and stirred for a further 2 h. The precipitated solid was filtered from the mixture and the filtrate saturated with sodium chloride (310 g). The resulting solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (4×280 ml). The combined organic extracts were dried and evaporated to dryness keeping the temperature below 85° C. The residue was assayed by HPLC to determine the quantity of contained 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethylpyridine. The yield was typically 65%.

후처리

  1. temperatureThe stirred mixture was heated at 90°-95° C. until the assay (HPLC)
  2. custombelow 3% (approx 5 h)
  3. filtrationThe precipitated solid was filtered from the mixture
  4. extractionThe resulting solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (4×280 ml)
  5. customThe combined organic extracts were dried
  6. customevaporated to dryness
  7. customthe temperature below 85° C

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-6534326785de4d64a16466ff2b37b899
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1998_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05726315

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