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Lithium Bromide → 2-Isobutyl-succinic acid-4-t-butyl ester

HRID 1795571
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HRID 1795571 반응식
CCCCCCC.C(OCC)(=O)C.C(OC(=O)NCC(CC(=O)NCCC#N)CC(C)C)(C)(C)C.[Br-].[Li+].C[O:39][C:40](=[O:54])[CH:41]([CH2:50][CH:51]([CH3:53])[CH3:52])[CH2:42][C:43]([O:45][C:46]([CH3:49])([CH3:48])[CH3:47])=[O:44]>CC(C)=O>[C:46]([O:45][C:43](=[O:44])[CH2:42][CH:41]([CH2:50][CH:51]([CH3:52])[CH3:53])[C:40]([OH:54])=[O:39])([CH3:49])([CH3:48])[CH3:47]
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참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 82050Lithium BromideHCID 218883142-Isobutylsuccinic acid-4-t-butyl ester-1-methyl esterHCID 21899848Ethylacetate heptaneHCID 86604928{2-[(2-Cyano-ethylcarbamoyl)-methyl]-4-methyl-pentyl}-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester

생성물 1

HCID 99427122-Isobutyl-succinic acid-4-t-butyl ester수율 95.4%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 180Acetone용매

실험 절차

Synthesis of Compound 1 Lithium aluminum hydride (69.4 mL of a 1 M solution in ether, 69.4 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirring solution of cis-cyclobutane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid (5 g, 34.7 mmol) in THF (60 mL) at 0° C. under argon. The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 16 hours. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and quenched by careful addition of water (2.7 mL), sodium hydroxide solution (2.7 mL of a 15% w/v solution), and water (8.1 mL). The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes, and the precipitate was removed by filtration. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the alcohol 1 as a colorless oil (4.0 g, 98%); δH (400 MHz; CDCl3): 3.85 (2H, m), 3.6 (2H, m), 3.2 (2H, s), 2.7 (2H, m), 2 (2H, m); 1.55 (2H, m); δC (400 MHz; CDCl3): 63.15, 37.83, 20.40. Synthesis of Compound 2 Mesyl chloride (6.2 mL, 79.1 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirring solution of 1 (4.0 g, 34.4 mmol) in dichloromethane (150 mL) at −40° C. under argon. Triethylamine (12.0 mL, 86.0 mmol) was then added dropwise, and the mixture was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature. After stirring for 16 hours, the mixture was quenched by addition of dilute hydrochloric acid (50 mL). The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was further extracted with dichloromethane (2×50 mL). The combined organic fractions were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was chromatographed (SiO2, heptane/ethyl acetate, 6:4) to give the mesylate 2 (6.1 g, 73%) as a white solid; Rf(heptane/ethyl acetate, 1:1) 0.18. δH (400 MHz; CDCl3): 4.3 (4H, m), 3.05 (6H, s), 2.9 (2H, m), 2.2 (2H, m), 1.8 (2H, m); δc(400 MHz; CDCl3): 69.51, 37.45, 35.28, 21.09. Synthesis of Compound 3 Anhydrous lithium bromide (10.6 g, 121.8 mmol) was added to a stirring mixture of 2 (5.95 g, 24.4 mmol) in acetone (50 mL) under argon, and the mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. After cooling, the acetone was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was taken up in ether (50 mL), washed with water (50 mL), brine, dried (MgSO4), and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was chromatographed (SiO2, heptane/ethyl acetate, 95:5) to give the dibromide 3 (5.36 g, 86%) as an orange liquid; Rf (heptane-ethyl acetate,

후처리

  1. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 2 hours
  2. temperatureAfter cooling
  3. customthe acetone was evaporated under reduced pressure
  4. washwashed with water (50 mL), brine
  5. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  6. customthe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  7. customThe residue was chromatographed (SiO2, heptane/ethyl acetate, 95:5)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-3e365f10180d4abeacd55a6c811dadbc
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2006_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07026505B2

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