참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Diisopropylamine | HCID 7912 | — |
| 반응물 | Iodobenzene | HCID 11575 | — |
| 반응물 | 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butyne | HCID 13512 | — |
| 촉매 | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| 촉매 | HCID 178418476 | HCID 178418476 | — |
| 용매 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 용매 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 생성물 | Phenyl-t-butylacetylene | HCID 138165 | 95.4% |
반응 단계
A degassed solution of iodobenzene (0.549 mL, 4.90 mmol), dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)-palladium(II) (0.206 g, 0.294 mmol), copper(I) iodide (0.047 g, 0.245 mmol), and diisopropylamine (3.49 mL, 24.5 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL) was added 3,3-dimethylbut-1-yne (0.896 mL, 7.35 mmol). The reaction mixture was and heated to 75° C. for 45 minutes. The reaction mixture was then diluted with ethyl acetate (150 mL), washed with 10% aqueous solution of lithium chloride (2×100 mL), washed with a 2M aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide, washed with brine (100 mL), and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration followed by purification on silica gel chromatography with hexanes/dichloromethane (10/1) afforded (3,3-Dimethylbut-1-ynyl)benzene (740 mg). The compound had an HPLC ret. time=3.78 min.−Column: YMC S5 COMBISCREEN® 4.6×50 mm; Gradient time: 4 min; Flow rate=4 ml/min; Solvent A=10% MeOH−90% Water−0.2% H3PO4; Solvent B=90% MeOH−10% water−0.2% H3PO4; Start % B=0; Final % B=100.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US08354398B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2013_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-23ca2e0987d44b8cac48d7fb6a8a6c7f |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2013_01 |
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