反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 75 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A degassed solution of iodobenzene (0.549 mL, 4.90 mmol), dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)-palladium(II) (0.206 g, 0.294 mmol), copper(I) iodide (0.047 g, 0.245 mmol), and diisopropylamine (3.49 mL, 24.5 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL) was added 3,3-dimethylbut-1-yne (0.896 mL, 7.35 mmol). The reaction mixture was and heated to 75° C. for 45 minutes. The reaction mixture was then diluted with ethyl acetate (150 mL), washed with 10% aqueous solution of lithium chloride (2×100 mL), washed with a 2M aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide, washed with brine (100 mL), and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration followed by purification on silica gel chromatography with hexanes/dichloromethane (10/1) afforded (3,3-Dimethylbut-1-ynyl)benzene (740 mg). The compound had an HPLC ret. time=3.78 min.−Column: YMC S5 COMBISCREEN® 4.6×50 mm; Gradient time: 4 min; Flow rate=4 ml/min; Solvent A=10% MeOH−90% Water−0.2% H3PO4; Solvent B=90% MeOH−10% water−0.2% H3PO4; Start % B=0; Final % B=100.
WORKUP
后处理
- washwashed with 10% aqueous solution of lithium chloride (2×100 mL)
- washwashed with a 2M aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide
- washwashed with brine (100 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationConcentration
- customfollowed by purification on silica gel chromatography with hexanes/dichloromethane (10/1)