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Sodium Cyanide → (3R)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyclopropylpropanenitrile

HRID 1835032
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HRID 1835032 반응식
CC1C=CC(S(O[CH2:12][C@@H:13]([C:17]2[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:20]([Cl:23])=[CH:19][CH:18]=2)[CH:14]2[CH2:16][CH2:15]2)(=O)=O)=CC=1.[C-:24]#[N:25].[Na+]>CS(C)=O>[Cl:23][C:20]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([C@@H:13]([CH:14]2[CH2:15][CH2:16]2)[CH2:12][C:24]#[N:25])=[CH:22][CH:21]=1
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참가 물질

4

반응물 2

HCID 8929Sodium CyanideHCID 86584690(2R)-2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-cyclopropylethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

생성물 1

HCID 60104338(3R)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyclopropylpropanenitrile수율 87.3%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 679Dimethyl Sulfoxide용매

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온도
90 °C

실험 절차

A mixture of (2R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-cyclopropylethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (11.00 g, 31.3 mmol) and NaCN (4.62 g, 94.3 mmol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (100 ml) is heated at to 90° C. for 3 hours. The dimethyl sulfoxide was removed in vacuo and the resulting mixture is partitioned between water (200 ml) and diethyl ether (200 ml). The organic layer is dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ether:hexane (25:75) to afford the title compound as a colorless oil (5.62 g, 87%) which is characterized by 1HNMR, IR and mass spectral analyses.

후처리

  1. customThe dimethyl sulfoxide was removed in vacuo
  2. customthe resulting mixture is partitioned between water (200 ml) and diethyl ether (200 ml)
  3. dry with materialThe organic layer is dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  5. customThe residue chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ether:hexane (25:75)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-4522356c382f41c8b938e692016c57f0
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2004_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06770463B2

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