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Acetonitrile → HCID 57440379, 화합물

HRID 1911303
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HRID 1911303 반응식
[C:1](#[N:3])[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].[CH3:6][O:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([CH2:14][CH2:15][C:16](OC)=[O:17])[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1>O1CCOCC1>[CH3:6][O:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([CH2:14][CH2:15][C:16](=[O:17])[CH2:2][C:1]#[N:3])[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 12518664Methyl 3-(3-methoxyphenyl)propanoate

생성물 1

HCID 57440379HCID 57440379, 화합물수율 49.4%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 312751,4-Dioxane용매2회

실험 절차

Acetonitrile (3.36 ml, 64.25 mmol, 1 eq) was added to a slurry of sodium hydride (2.57 g dispersion in mineral oil, 64.25 mmol, 1 eq) in anhydrous 1,4-dioxane (50 ml) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 mins. Methyl 3-(3-methoxyphenyl)propanoate (10.4 g, 53.54 mmol, 1 eq) in 1,4-dioxane (25 ml) was added and the reaction was refluxed for 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled and quenched with water. The residue was dissolved in 2M HCl and extracted into ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, washed with 2M HCl, water and brine and dried over magnesium sulphate. Evaporation under reduced pressure gave yield to a yellow oil, which was purified by silica column chromatography, eluting with a mixture of 0-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes. Fractions containing the product were combined and evaporated to leave 5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-3-oxo-pentanenitrile (5.37 g, 49% yield).

후처리

  1. temperaturethe reaction was refluxed for 2 h
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
  3. customquenched with water
  4. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in 2M HCl
  5. extractionextracted into ethyl acetate
  6. customThe organic layer was separated
  7. washwashed with 2M HCl, water and brine
  8. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
  9. customEvaporation under reduced pressure
  10. customgave
  11. customyield to a yellow oil, which
  12. customwas purified by silica column chromatography
  13. washeluting with a mixture of 0-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes
  14. additionFractions containing the product
  15. customevaporated

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-15a7a5a69af8409b8dce19d9e42184f0
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2013_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08604022B2

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