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1,3-Dibromopropane → 1-(2-Bromophenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile

HRID 1955261
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HRID 1955261 반응식
[H-].[Na+].[Br:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[CH2:10][C:11]#[N:12].Br[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16]Br.[H-]>CCCCC.CN(C=O)C.O>[Br:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[C:10]1([C:11]#[N:12])[CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14]1
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 80011,3-DibromopropaneHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 296252-Bromobenzyl cyanideHCID 166653Hydride

생성물 1

HCID 232949851-(2-Bromophenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 962Water용매
HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
용매
2회
HCID 8003Pentane용매

실험 절차

NaH (80% dispersion in mineral oil, 127 mmol) was washed several times with n-pentane and suspended in DMF (50 mL). A mixture of 2-bromophenylacetonitrile (51 mmol) and 1,3-dibromopropane (51 mmol) in DMF (50 mL) was added dropwise to the ice-cold mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 h. Excess hydride was then decomposed by the cautious addition of H2O. Extraction with toluene, drying of the organic layer (MgSO4) and evaporation of the solvent afforded 1-(2-bromophenyl)-cyclobutanecarbonitrile that was refluxed with KOH (210 mmol) in ethyleneglycol (50 mL) for 4 h. The resulting solution was then allowed to cool to room temperature, toluene and H2O were added and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was acidified and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to provide the desired product. The yield was 8.5 g (65%); 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.80-1.93 (m, 1H), 2.20-2.40 (m, 1H), 2.54-2.65 (m, 2H), 2.86-2.96 (m, 2H), 7.07-7.15 (m, 1H), 7.29-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.53 (d, 1H)

후처리

  1. extractionExtraction with toluene
  2. dry with materialdrying of the organic layer (MgSO4) and evaporation of the solvent

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-d58fc374977241669ba8383a257774d2
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2000_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06124354

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