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Sodium hydride → HCID 57723102, 화합물

HRID 1987153
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HRID 1987153 반응식
[CH2:1]([NH:4][C:5](=[O:14])[O:6][CH2:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1)[CH2:2][CH3:3].[H-].[Na+].[CH2:17](Br)[CH:18]=[CH:19][CH3:20]>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:17]([N:4]([CH2:1][CH2:2][CH3:3])[C:5](=[O:14])[O:6][CH2:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)/[CH:18]=[CH:19]/[CH3:20]
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참가 물질

5

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HCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 1224142-Butene, 1-bromo-HCID 7315499Phenylmethyl N-propylcarbamate

생성물 1

HCID 57723102HCID 57723102, 화합물

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 6228Dimethylformamide용매

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온도
0 °C

실험 절차

Cbz Protection A solution of propylamine (9.0 g, 152.4 mmol) and triethylamine (15.4 g, 152.4 mmol) in methylene chloride (350 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and treated with benzyl chloroformate (20.0 g, 117.2 mmol). Upon stirring at 0° C. for 1 hour the reaction was warmed to ambient temperature and quenched with 1N HCl. The reaction was partitioned between 1N HCl and methylene chloride. The organics were washed with 1N HCl, water and brine. The combined organics were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated in vacuo to give benzyl propylcarbamate as a clear oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.37 (m, 5H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 4.77 (bs, 1H), 3.16 (q, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 1.52 (m, 2H), 0.92 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H). Step B: Alkylation A solution of benzyl propylcarbamate (20.8 g, 107.9 mmol) in DMF (200 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and treated with sodium hydride (4.6 g, 194.2 mmol). The reaction was stirred to 0° C. for 15 minutes and subsequently treated with crotyl bromide (17.5 g, 129.5 mmol). The reaction was warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for 16 hours. The reaction was quenched with ammonium chloride solution and partitioned between water and ether. The organics were washed with water (4×) and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (silica, 0-10% EtOAc/hexanes) gave benzyl (2E)-but-2-enyl(propyl)carbamate as a clear oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.35 (m, 5H), 5.57 (bt, 1H), 5.42 (bs, 1H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 3.82 (bm, 2H), 3.19 (bs, 2H), 1.68 (bs, 3H), 1.54 (bs, 2H), 0.87 (bs, 3H). Step C: Cyclopropanation A solution of benzyl (2E)-but-2-enyl(propyl)carbamate (5.0 g, 20.2 mmol) in methylene chloride (120 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and treated with diethylzinc (12.48 g, 101 mmol) followed by diiodomethane (54.1 g, 202 mmol). The reaction was warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for 16 hours. The reaction was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution and partitioned between methylene chloride and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The organics were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (10% EtOAc/hexanes) gave 5.16 g (96%) of benzyl (2-methylcyclopropyl)methyl(propyl)carbamate as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.35 (m, 5H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 3.16 (bm, 4H), 1.59 (bm, 2H), 1.01 (bs, 3H), 0.88 (bs, 3H), 0.68 (bs, 2H), 0.34 (bd, 1H), 0.22 (bs, 2H). Step D: Hydrogenation

후처리

  1. temperatureThe reaction was warmed to ambient temperature
  2. stirringstirred for 16 hours
  3. customThe reaction was quenched with ammonium chloride solution
  4. custompartitioned between water and ether
  5. washThe organics were washed with water (4×) and brine
  6. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customevaporated in vacuo

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-3715ac220ea34e1891a192c287f10b18
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2009_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07550481B2

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