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Dimethylformamide → 2-Chloro-4-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile

HRID 2046641
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HRID 2046641 반응식
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[C:5]([F:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[Cl:10].[CH3:11][N:12](C)C=O>C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.[C-]#N.[Zn+2].[C-]#N>[Cl:10][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([F:9])[C:6]([CH3:8])=[CH:7][C:2]=1[C:11]#[N:12]
참가 물질반응 조건실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

5

반응물 2

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 27732735-Bromo-4-chloro-2-fluorotoluene

생성물 1

HCID 569655632-Chloro-4-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 11186Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)촉매HCID 178418397HCID 178418397, 화합물촉매

반응 조건

온도
110 °C

실험 절차

Under an argon atmosphere, to a solution (20 mL) of 1-bromo-2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-methylbenzene (4.47 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide were added tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.78 g) and zinc cyanide (1.23 g). The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 13 hr and partitioned between ethyl acetate-water. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane-ethyl acetate) and crystallized from ethyl acetate-hexane to give the title compound as a colorless solid (yield: 2.3 g).

후처리

  1. custompartitioned between ethyl acetate-water
  2. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
  3. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane-ethyl acetate)
  6. customcrystallized from ethyl acetate-hexane

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-a011613a45d34205a01bf600aa9ec2e7
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2013_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08592452B2

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