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Sodium hydride → 3-Oxo-2-(2-oxo-2-pyridin-2-yl-ethyl)-pentanoic Acid Ethyl Ester

HRID 2088397
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HRID 2088397 반응식
[C:1]([CH2:5][C:6]([O:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])=[O:7])(=[O:4])[CH2:2][CH3:3].[H-].[Na+].Br[CH2:14][C:15]([C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:20](C)=[CH:19][N:18]=1)=[O:16].[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1>[CH2:9]([O:8][C:6](=[O:7])[CH:5]([CH2:14][C:15](=[O:16])[C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][N:18]=1)[C:1](=[O:4])[CH2:2][CH3:3])[CH3:10]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 78656Ethyl 3-oxovalerateHCID 178014772-Bromo-1-(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)ethanone

생성물 1

HCID 672674043-Oxo-2-(2-oxo-2-pyridin-2-yl-ethyl)-pentanoic Acid Ethyl Ester수율 79.9%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매
2회

실험 절차

Ethyl propionylacetate 18 (5 g, 34.7 mmol) was added slowly to a stirred suspension of sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 1.665 g, 41.65 mmol, 1.2 equiv) in THF (50 ml) at 0° C. and the mixture was stirred for 30 min. Compound 19b (8.092 g, 38.17 mmol, 1.1 equiv) in THF (5 ml) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (30 ml) was added and the mixture was subsequently extracted with diethyl ether (3×30 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed in vacuo to give a dark yellow oil that was purified by flash column chromatography (10% EtOAc/hexanes) to give the diketoester 20b (7.3 g, 76%) as a yellow oil: TLC Rf=0.33 (silica gel, 20% EtOAc/hexane); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.50 (broad s, 1H), 7.89 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (dd, J=1.6 Hz, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.20 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (dd, J=6.0 Hz, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.92 (dd, J=8.4 Hz, 18.8 Hz, 1H), 3.74 (dd, J=6.0 Hz, 18.8 Hz, 1H), 2.85-2.66 (m, 2H), 2.41 (s, 3H), 1.27 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.10 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ 205.5, 198.9, 169.6, 150.7, 149.8, 138.1, 137.3, 121.7, 61.8, 53.5, 37.1, 36.2, 18.9, 14.2, 7.9; HRMS calcd for C15H19NO4+Na+ 300.1212; found 300.1200 [M+Na+].

후처리

  1. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h
  2. extractionthe mixture was subsequently extracted with diethyl ether (3×30 ml)
  3. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  5. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  6. customto give a dark yellow oil that
  7. customwas purified by flash column chromatography (10% EtOAc/hexanes)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-1fb130899b74419a9081bd23275f2831
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2013_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08435983B2

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