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Uridine → Nelarabine

HRID 21504
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HRID 21504 반응식
[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:10]=[C:9]2[C:5]([NH:6][CH:7]=[N:8]2)=[C:4]([O:11][CH3:12])[N:3]=1.[H-].[Na+].C1C(=O)NC(=O)N([C@@H:23]2[O:27][C@H:26]([CH2:28][OH:29])[C@@H:25]([OH:30])[C@@H:24]2[OH:31])C=1.[C@@H]1(N2C=CC(=O)NC2=O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O>O1CCCC1.P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+].C(O)CC.CO>[C@@H:23]1([N:8]2[CH:7]=[N:6][C:5]3[C:9]2=[N:10][C:2]([NH2:1])=[N:3][C:4]=3[O:11][CH3:12])[O:27][C@H:26]([CH2:28][OH:29])[C@@H:25]([OH:30])[C@@H:24]1[OH:31]
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참가 물질

9

반응물 4

HCID 6029UridineHCID 18323Uracil ArabinosideHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 65275O-(6)-Methylguanine

생성물 1

HCID 3011155Nelarabine

시약·촉매·용매 4

HCID 887Methanol용매
HCID 1031
1-Propanol
용매
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매
HCID 62657Potassium Phosphate, Tribasic용매

실험 절차

2-Amino-6-methoxypurine (prepared by nucleophilic displacement of the chlorine group on 2-amino-6-chloropurine (Sigma Chemicals, St. Louis, Mo.) by methanol with sodium hydride in tetrahydrofuran) (6.4 mmoles, 1.05 g) was combined with 35 ml of a uracil arabinoside solution (7.04 mmoles, 1.75 g) in 10 mM potassium phosphate and 7% n-propanol (v/v). The pH was adjusted to 6.75. Purified purine nucleoside phosphorylase (18000 units) and uridine phosphorylase (1020 units) were added and the solution incubated at 37° C. After 26 days the reaction was filtered and the filtrate chromatographed on a column of Dowex-1-formate resin (2×7 cm) after adjusting the pH to 10.5 with concentrated ammonium hydroxide. The column was eluted with 7% n-propanol/water (v/v) and fractions containing product were combined and solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was extracted with 25 ml of water and the filtrate separated from the solids by centrifugation. The supernatant upon standing at ambient temperature formed crystals of 9-β -D-arabinofuranosyl-2-amino-6-methoxy-9H-purine which after drying in vacuo, yielded 0.327 g of product. NMR and mass spectrometry were consistent with the structure. Anal. Calcd. for C11H15N5O5 : Calcd: C, 44.44; H, 5.09; N, 23.56. Found: C, 44.49; H, 5.13; N, 23.52.

후처리

  1. customincubated at 37° C
  2. filtrationAfter 26 days the reaction was filtered
  3. customthe filtrate chromatographed on a column of Dowex-1-formate resin (2×7 cm)
  4. washThe column was eluted with 7% n-propanol/water (v/v) and fractions
  5. additioncontaining product
  6. customsolvent removed in vacuo
  7. extractionThe residue was extracted with 25 ml of water
  8. customthe filtrate separated from the solids by centrifugation
  9. customupon standing at ambient temperature

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-83a88b85c6a745eab970192a9bfe9fb9
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1995_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05424295

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