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Sodium Cyanide → (1-Pyridin-2-yl-cyclopentyl)-acetonitrile

HRID 2169464
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HRID 2169464 반응식
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]=1[C:7]1([CH2:12]OS(C)(=O)=O)[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]1.[C-:18]#[N:19].[Na+]>CS(C)=O>[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]=1[C:7]1([CH2:12][C:18]#[N:19])[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]1
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참가 물질

4

반응물 2

HCID 8929Sodium CyanideHCID 86726091Methanesulfonic acid 1-pyridin-2-yl-cyclopentylmethyl ester

생성물 1

HCID 86726092(1-Pyridin-2-yl-cyclopentyl)-acetonitrile수율 82.1%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 679Dimethyl Sulfoxide용매

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온도
140 °C

실험 절차

To a stirred solution of methanesulfonic acid 1-pyridin-2-yl-cyclopentylmethyl ester (433) (2 g, 7.843 mmol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (15 mL), KI (0.13 g, 0.784 mmol), NaCN (0.769 g, 15.686 mmol) were added and the reaction was subjected to heating at 140° C. for 5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice cold water (50 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×70 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried and concentrated. The resulting crude product was purified by normal silica gel (100-200 mesh) column chromatography using 15% ethyl acetate in hexane as eluent to get (1-pyridin-2-yl-cyclopentyl)-acetonitrile (434) (1.2 g, 82%) as a colorless liquid.

후처리

  1. customThe reaction mixture was quenched with ice cold water (50 mL)
  2. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×70 mL)
  3. washThe combined extracts were washed with brine
  4. customdried
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customThe resulting crude product was purified by normal silica gel (100-200 mesh) column chromatography

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-11e8526af7434962991d2fd8ed533215
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2015_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09045486B2

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