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Pyridine → 2,2-Dimethyl-3-oxo-5-pyridin-4-yl-pent-4-enenitrile

HRID 2223096
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HRID 2223096 반응식
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]([CH:7]=O)=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.N1C=CC=CC=1.[CH3:15][C:16]([CH3:22])([C:19](=[O:21])[CH3:20])[C:17]#[N:18].C(NCC)C>C(OCC)(=O)C.O>[CH3:15][C:16]([CH3:22])([C:19](=[O:21])[CH:20]=[CH:7][C:4]1[CH:3]=[CH:2][N:1]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[C:17]#[N:18]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 1049PyridineHCID 8021DiethylamineHCID 133894-PyridinecarboxaldehydeHCID 124683092,2-Dimethyl-3-oxobutanenitrile

생성물 1

HCID 691376492,2-Dimethyl-3-oxo-5-pyridin-4-yl-pent-4-enenitrile수율 59%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water용매
HCID 8857
Ethyl Acetate
용매

실험 절차

Pyridine-4-carboxaldehyde (6.9 ml, 72 mmol) was added to dry pyridine (16 ml) under argon. 2,2-Dimethyl-3-oxo-butyronitrile {J. K. Rasmussen et al., Synthesis, 1973, 682} (8.0 g, 72 mmol) and diethylamine (7.3 ml, 71 mmol) were subsequently added and the solution heated under reflux for 18 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was poured into water and ethyl acetate. The mixture was separated and the aqueous phase re-extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried and concentrated in vacuo to yield a solid which was triturated with diethyl ether to give the title compound (8.5 g, 59%); MS (ES+) m/e 201 [M+H]+.

후처리

  1. additionwere subsequently added
  2. temperaturethe solution heated
  3. temperatureunder reflux for 18 hours
  4. customThe mixture was separated
  5. extractionthe aqueous phase re-extracted with ethyl acetate
  6. customThe combined organic layers were dried
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. customto yield a solid which
  9. customwas triturated with diethyl ether

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-d5300a5ebe9c40e7a60c0c58261e9f58
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2008_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07375105B2

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