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Potassium Carbonate → 6-Chloro-2,3-dimethylpyridine

HRID 2235971
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HRID 2235971 반응식
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5](=O)[NH:6][C:7]=1[CH3:8].P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:12])=O.P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.[OH-].[K+].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>C(Cl)Cl.O>[Cl:12][C:5]1[N:6]=[C:7]([CH3:8])[C:2]([CH3:1])=[CH:3][CH:4]=1
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참가 물질

8

반응물 5

HCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24819Phosphorus pentachlorideHCID 1197855,6-Dimethyl-2-pyridone

생성물 1

HCID 125083766-Chloro-2,3-dimethylpyridine수율 77.2%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water용매
HCID 6344Dichloromethane용매

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온도
100 °C

실험 절차

5,6-dimethyl-2(1H)pyridinone (Example 476, 0.39 g, 3.2 mmol) was suspended in phosphorous oxychloride (5.00 mL, 53.6 mmol) and heated to 100° C. Then, phosphorous pentachloride (4.00 g, 19.2 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated to 140° C. After 16 h, the mixture was cooled to rt, diluted with CH2Cl2 (5 mL), and slowly poured into a 0° C. solution of potassium hydroxide (5 g) and potassium carbonate (5 g) in water (100 mL). Upon complete addition, the mixture was allowed to warm to rt and stirred for 1 h. The aqueous solution was extracted with CH2Cl2, and the combined organics layers were dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to provide the title compound (0.35 g, 77%) as a brown oil. The material was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.36 (d, 1H), 7.07 (d, 1H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H).

후처리

  1. temperaturethe mixture was heated to 140° C
  2. temperaturethe mixture was cooled to rt
  3. additionUpon complete addition
  4. temperatureto warm to rt
  5. extractionThe aqueous solution was extracted with CH2Cl2
  6. dry with materialthe combined organics layers were dried (MgSO4)
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-1dd36045d76f4e8baa8741b221a80be5
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2010_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07714004B2

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