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3,5-Dibromopicolinonitrile → HCID 59799017, 화합물

HRID 2364548
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HRID 2364548 반응식
[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([C:9]#[N:10])=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6](Br)[CH:7]=1.[Cl-].[F:12][C:13]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:16]([CH2:17][Zn+])=[CH:15][CH:14]=1>O1CCCC1.O.C(OCC)(=O)C.Cl.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[Pd]>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([C:9]#[N:10])=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([CH2:17][C:16]2[CH:19]=[CH:20][C:13]([F:12])=[CH:14][CH:15]=2)[CH:7]=1
참가 물질반응 조건실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

8

반응물 2

HCID 123612023,5-DibromopicolinonitrileHCID 178505764HCID 178505764, 화합물2회

생성물 1

HCID 59799017HCID 59799017, 화합물수율 57%

시약·촉매·용매 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric Acid촉매HCID 11979704Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium촉매
HCID 962
Water
용매
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매
HCID 8857Ethyl Acetate용매

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온도
85 °C

실험 절차

3,5-dibromo-2-pyridinecarbonitrile (4.52g, 15.34 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (75 mL) and palladium tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) (0.887g, 0.767 mmol) and 4-fluorobenyl zinc chloride (46.02 mL, 0.5 M in tetrahydrofuran) were added. The mixture was heated at 85° C. for 1 hour. An additional 12.3 mL of 4-fluorobenyl zinc chloride was added and the reaction was heated 40 minutes and allowed to cool to ambient temperature. The mixture was diluted with water and ethyl acetate and several drops of 1 N hydrochloric acid were added and the reaction was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organics were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification by silica gel chromatography (0-100% ethyl acetate/hexanes gradient elution) gave 3-bromo-5-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-2-pyridinecarbonitrile (2.54g, 57% yield) as a pale yellow solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.48 (s, 1 H), 7.74 (s, 1 H), 7.15-7.11 (m, 2 H), 7.07-7.02 (m, 2 H), 4.02 (s, 2 H); MS m/z 292 (M+1).

후처리

  1. temperaturethe reaction was heated 40 minutes
  2. temperatureto cool to ambient temperature
  3. additionwere added
  4. extractionthe reaction was extracted with ethyl acetate
  5. washThe organics were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. customPurification
  9. washby silica gel chromatography (0-100% ethyl acetate/hexanes gradient elution)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-5e30e92fbca941b8b54d2061640ccce4
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08691991B2

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