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Sulfuric Acid → 1-(2-Nitrobenzyl)pyrrolidine

HRID 239199
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HRID 239199 반응식
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]=1[CH2:6]Br)([O-:3])=[O:2].[N+:12]([C:15]1C=C[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]=1C)([O-])=O.[N+](C1C=CC=CC=1C(Br)Br)([O-])=O.N1CCCC1.OS(O)(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[Mg+2]>ClC1C=CC=CC=1.C(Cl)Cl>[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]=1[CH2:6][N:12]1[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18]1)([O-:3])=[O:2]
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참가 물질

9

반응물 6

HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 69442-NitrotolueneHCID 24083Sulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1)HCID 31268PyrrolidineHCID 77569alpha-Bromo-2-nitrotoluene2회HCID 110663411-(Dibromomethyl)-2-nitrobenzene

생성물 1

HCID 264310
1-(2-Nitrobenzyl)pyrrolidine
수율 89%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 6344Dichloromethane용매HCID 7964Chlorobenzene용매

실험 절차

To a solution of the crude 2-nitrobenzyl bromide (185 g, containing approximately 21% by weight of the 2-nitrobenzyl bromide (approximately 39 g, 180 mmol) besides the starting material 2-nitrotoluene and by-products of its bromination such as 2-nitrobenzal bromide) in chlorobenzene were added methylene chloride (500 ml) and pyrrolidine (28.1 g, 395 mmol). The solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. Then, the solution was cooled to 0° C. and aqueous solution of H2SO4 (200 g, 10% per weight) were added. The aqueous phase was extracted four times with methylene chloride (30 ml each). The aqueous phase was then treated with saturated aqueous solution of K2CO3 until the gas evolution had ceased. Then, it was extracted four times with methylene chloride (30 ml each). The combined organic phases were washed with water and brine and dried over MgSO4 affording a yellow liquid (yield: 89%). The product obtained was sufficient pure (>95%) for subsequent steps without further purification.

후처리

  1. temperatureThen, the solution was cooled to 0° C.
  2. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted four times with methylene chloride (30 ml each)
  3. additionThe aqueous phase was then treated with saturated aqueous solution of K2CO3 until the gas evolution
  4. extractionThen, it was extracted four times with methylene chloride (30 ml each)
  5. washThe combined organic phases were washed with water and brine

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-29c76f272c35415dbbaa9fd0a954608d
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08642780B2

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