S(=O)(=O)(O)O.C([C:9]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]2[C:18]3[C:13](=[CH:14][CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=3)[CH2:12][C:11]=2[CH:10]=1)(=O)C.[C:22]([O:25]C(=O)C)(=[O:24])[CH3:23].OO>O.C(O)=O>[C:22]([O:25][C:9]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]2[C:14]3[C:13](=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=3)[CH2:12][C:11]=2[CH:10]=1)(=[O:24])[CH3:23]Sulfuric acid (40 mL) was added to a mixture of 2-acetylfluorene (165 g), formic acid (320 g), acetic anhydride (120 g) and dicholoromethane (1 L), and then aqueous hydrogen peroxide (120 mL) was dropwise added thereto. The solution was stirred for 30 minutes at a room temperature, and it was heated up to 40° C. and further stirred for 5 hours. Water (1 L) was added to the reaction mixture, and the dichloromethane layer was separated. The dichloromethane layer was washed in order with a saturated sodium carbonate aqueous solution, a sodium hydrogensulfite aqueous solution and water, and then it was dried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated to obtain a solid matter. This was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of heptane-ethyl acetate (1:1) to obtain 2-acetoxyfluorene (149 g) of colorless needle crystal. The melting point was 130 C.
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