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Allyl bromide → Methyl 2-(allyloxy)propanoate

HRID 242017
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HRID 242017 반응식
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:7])[CH:4]([OH:6])[CH3:5].[H-].[Na+].[CH2:10](Br)[CH:11]=[CH2:12].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>O1CCCC1.O>[CH2:12]([O:6][CH:4]([CH3:5])[C:3]([O:2][CH3:1])=[O:7])[CH:11]=[CH2:10]
참가 물질반응 조건실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 7841Allyl bromideHCID 11040Methyl LactateHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 516892Sodium Bicarbonate

생성물 1

HCID 13971956Methyl 2-(allyloxy)propanoate

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water용매HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매

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온도
0 °C

실험 절차

(±)-Methyl-2-hydroxypropanoate (7.6 g, 74 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL), cooled to 0° C. and treated with sodium hydride (3.6 g, 60% dispersion, 89 mmol, 1.2 equiv) portionwise over 45 minutes. The mixture was warmed to ambient temperature, stirred for 30 minutes, and then cooled to 0° C. Allyl bromide (8.4 mL, 96 mmol, 1.3 equiv) was added, the mixture was warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for an additional 14 hours. Sodium bicarbonate (10 mL, aqueous saturated) was added slowly and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes before being poured into water (500 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×300 mL) and the combined organic extracts were washed once with brine, dried with sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo, providing the titled compound.

후처리

  1. temperatureThe mixture was warmed to ambient temperature
  2. temperaturecooled to 0° C
  3. temperaturethe mixture was warmed to ambient temperature
  4. stirringstirred for an additional 14 hours
  5. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 30 minutes
  6. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×300 mL)
  7. washthe combined organic extracts were washed once with brine
  8. dry with materialdried with sodium sulfate
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-d4ecf825aa5b4d4e89202ad8f730cded
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08653079B2

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