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Hydrogen Bromide → 5-Bromo-1,3-dichloro-2-methylbenzene

HRID 2427459
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HRID 2427459 반응식
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:6]=[C:7]([Cl:10])[C:8]=1[CH3:9])N.N([O-])=O.[Na+].C(OCC)(=O)C.[BrH:21]>O>[Br:21][C:4]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([Cl:10])[C:8]([CH3:9])=[C:2]([Cl:1])[CH:3]=1
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 260Hydrogen Bromide2회HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateHCID 6411543,5-Dichloro-4-methylanilineHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

생성물 1

HCID 6411555-Bromo-1,3-dichloro-2-methylbenzene수율 45%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 962Water용매2회

실험 절차

Suspend the 3,5-dichloro-4-methylaniline in 48% HBr (5 mL) and water (5 mL) and heat with a heat gun until the mixture is near the boiling point. Cool the slurry to room temperature and then cool to 0° C. with an ice/brine bath. Add a solution of sodium nitrite (109 mg, 1.58 mmol) in water (2 mL) dropwise. After the addition is complete, stir the reaction an additional 15 min in the cold bath. Add a solution of CuBr (1.08 g, 7.53 mmol) in 48% HBr (2 mL) and heat the rapidly stirring reaction to 50° C. for 1 hour. Cool the reaction to room temperature, dilute the reaction with ethyl acetate and discard the aqueous layer. Wash the organic layer with water and brine, dry with MgSO4, filter through celite and concentrate to an orange residue. Purify the residue by silica gel chromatography eluting with hexanes to afford 164 mg (45%) of the product as a yellow solid.

후처리

  1. temperatureheat with a heat gun until the mixture
  2. temperaturecool to 0° C. with an ice/brine bath
  3. additionAfter the addition
  4. customthe reaction an additional 15 min in the cold bath
  5. temperatureheat the
  6. stirringrapidly stirring
  7. customreaction to 50° C. for 1 hour
  8. temperatureCool
  9. customthe reaction to room temperature
  10. additiondilute
  11. washWash the organic layer with water and brine
  12. dry with materialdry with MgSO4
  13. filtrationfilter through celite
  14. concentrationconcentrate to an orange residue
  15. customPurify the residue by silica gel chromatography
  16. washeluting with hexanes

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-21e693eafa8a43cbb7892bcea51d876b
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2011_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07968585B2

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