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Methanol → HCID 19765019, 화합물

HRID 248119
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HRID 248119 반응식
[Na].CN(C)[CH:4]=[O:5].Br[C:8]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:11]2[NH:12][C:13]3[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18](Br)=[CH:17][C:14]=3[CH2:15][CH2:16][C:10]=2[CH:9]=1.[K+].[Br-].[CH3:26][OH:27]>[Cu]I.[Cu]>[CH3:26][O:27][C:8]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:11]2[NH:12][C:13]3[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([O:5][CH3:4])=[CH:17][C:14]=3[CH2:15][CH2:16][C:10]=2[CH:9]=1
참가 물질반응 조건실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

8

반응물 5

HCID 887MethanolHCID 6228Dimethylformamide2회HCID 253877Potassium BromideHCID 640268HCID 640268, 화합물HCID 5360545Sodium

생성물 1

HCID 19765019HCID 19765019, 화합물수율 67.6%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 23978
Copper
촉매
HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)촉매

반응 조건

온도
92 °C

실험 절차

A solution of sodium metal (23 g; 1 mol) in anhydrous methanol (250 mL) was treated with dimethylformamide (DMF) (125 mL; dried over molecular sieve 4A), copper(I) iodide (38 g; 199.5 mmol), 2,8-dibromo-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine (6) (17.9 g; 50.7 mmol) [L. Kricka and A. Ledwitn, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin I, 859 (1973)]and additional DMF (125 mL). The mixture was mechanically stirred and heated (mantle) at reflux (internal temperature was 92° C.) for four hours. After cooling to ca. 35° C. the copper-colored mixture was filtered through Celite (Johns-Manville Corp., Denver, CO, USA) and the cake was washed with ethyl acetate (EtOAc; 500 mL). The combined filtrate and wash were blended into H2O (2 L) and the phases separated. The aqueous layer was extracted twice with EtOAc (500 mL each) then the combined EtOAc layers were washed once with H2O (500 mL), once with brine (saturated aqueous NaCl; 500 mL) and dried over a mixture of MgSO4 (50 g) and Darco G-60 (ICI Americas, Inc., Wilmington, DE, USA; 20 g). The solution was filtered through Celite and concentrated in vacuo to a total volume of 40-50 mL. The concentrate was heated to boiling, diluted with hexane (ca. 60 mL) and allowed to cool to ambient temperature overnight whereupon the title compound (7) (7.04 g) separated as beige plates; the mother liquor was worked for a second crop (1.68 g; total yield 67.6%). A portion of the first crop was sublimed (0.1 torr; 122-4° C. bath) to afford the analytical sample as white plates with mp=123-4° C.: IR (KBr) cm-1 3390, 2946, 1510, 1262, 1221, 1039, 1031, 911, 852, 810; 1H NMR (300.12 MHz) (DMSO-d6) δ2.90 (s, 4H), 3.64 (s, 6H), 6.55-6.65 (m, 4H), 6.83 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.64 (s, lH); 13C NMR (75.47 MHz) (DMSO-d6) ppm 151.9, 137.6, 128.7, 118.7, 115.2, 112.5, 55.2, 34.3; mass spectrum m/e 255, 240 (base), 225, 209, 197, 180, 168.

후처리

  1. temperatureheated (mantle)
  2. filtrationwas filtered through Celite (Johns-Manville Corp., Denver, CO, USA)
  3. washthe cake was washed with ethyl acetate (EtOAc; 500 mL)
  4. washThe combined filtrate and wash
  5. customthe phases separated
  6. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted twice with EtOAc (500 mL each)
  7. washthe combined EtOAc layers were washed once with H2O (500 mL), once with brine (saturated aqueous NaCl; 500 mL)
  8. dry with materialdried over a mixture of MgSO4 (50 g) and Darco
  9. filtrationThe solution was filtered through Celite
  10. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo to a total volume of 40-50 mL
  11. temperatureThe concentrate was heated
  12. additiondiluted with hexane (ca. 60 mL)
  13. temperatureto cool to ambient temperature overnight whereupon the title compound (7) (7.04 g)
  14. customseparated as beige plates
  15. custom(0.1 torr; 122-4° C. bath)
  16. customto afford the analytical sample as white plates with mp=123-4° C.

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-e46220f9e6344bd3a0e1c581ccbd6f41
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1993_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05208326

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