반응식
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]2[O:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][O:9]2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[Mg].[C:14]1(=[O:20])[CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15]1>O1CCCC1>[OH:20][C:14]1([C:2]2[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]3[O:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][O:9]3)=[CH:4][CH:3]=2)[CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15]1참가 물질
반응 조건
- 온도
- 30 °C
실험 절차
A solution of 22.9 g of 2-(p-bromophenyl)-1,3-dioxolan in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise, at 60° C, to a well stirred suspension of 2.65 g of magnesium chips, which have been washed with chloroform and activated with iodine, in 100 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran. The dropwise addition is carried out in such a manner that after the onset of the reaction, the temperature does not rise above 60° C. At the conclusion, the reaction mixture is heated for one hour, then cooled to 30° C and, while stirring, 11 g of cyclohexanone are added dropwise. After being heated for 1 hour to 50° C, the reaction mixture is evaporated in vacuo in a rotary evaporator and the residue mixed with ice and a saturated ammonium chloride solution. Extraction with ether is effected, and the ethereal extracts are dried over sodium sulphate and evaporated. The residue is distilled under a high vacuum and yields the 2-[p-(1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl)-phenyl]-1,3-dioxolan having a boiling point of 160°-170° C (0.05 mm Hg), which becomes solid on standing and melts at 95°-97° C after recrystallization from ether + petroleum ether.
후처리
- washhave been washed with chloroform
- additionThe dropwise addition
- customafter the onset of the reaction
- customdoes not rise above 60° C
- temperatureAt the conclusion, the reaction mixture is heated for one hour
- stirringwhile stirring
- temperatureAfter being heated for 1 hour to 50° C
- customthe reaction mixture is evaporated in vacuo in a rotary evaporator
- additionthe residue mixed with ice
- extractionExtraction with ether
- dry with materialthe ethereal extracts are dried over sodium sulphate
- customevaporated
- distillationThe residue is distilled under a high vacuum
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-8d6d72974cac4a5a8413f2dd818657ae
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-1976_03
- 특허 번호
- US03944589
연결된 노트
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