[C:1]1([N:7]2[C:11]([C:12]3[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=3)=[C:10]([CH2:18]O)[CH:9]=[N:8]2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.CS(Cl)(=O)=O.C(OCC)(=O)[CH2:26][C:27]([O:29]CC)=[O:28].[Na].Cl>CN(C)C=O.C(O)(=O)C.C(OCC)(=O)C.C(N(CC)CC)C>[C:1]1([N:7]2[C:11]([C:12]3[CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=3)=[C:10]([CH2:18][CH2:26][C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28])[CH:9]=[N:8]2)[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=1To a mixture of (1,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methanol (11.78 g), triethylamine (10 ml) and ethyl acetate (300 ml) was added dropwise methanesulfonyl chloride (4.5 ml) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr. and the ethyl acetate layer was washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to give an oil. This oil was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (100 ml) and the resulting solution was added dropwise to a solution of sodium diethyl malonate in N,N-dimethylformamide (prepared using diethyl malonate 20.33 g, sodium hydride (60% in oil, 4.88 g) and N,N-dimethylformamide 200 ml) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hrs., and poured into a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed successively with a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to give an oil. A mixture of this oil, a 6N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (100 ml) and acetic acid (50 ml) was heated under reflux for 5 hrs. The reaction mixture was cooled, concentrated and poured into water. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to give 3-(1,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)propionic acid. yield: 68%. colorless needle crystals. melting point: 159-160° C. (recrystallized from acetone-hexane).
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