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Ammonia → 4-Chloro-3-methoxyaniline

HRID 330781
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HRID 330781 반응식
[NH3:1].[Na].[Cl:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7](Cl)=[CH:6][C:5]=1[O:11][CH3:12]>CCCCCC.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[N+]([O-])([O-])=O.[Fe+3].[N+]([O-])([O-])=O.[N+]([O-])([O-])=O>[Cl:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([NH2:1])=[CH:6][C:5]=1[O:11][CH3:12]
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참가 물질

6

반응물 3

HCID 222Ammonia2회HCID 161252,5-DichloroanisoleHCID 5360545Sodium2회

생성물 1

HCID 131036924-Chloro-3-methoxyaniline수율 99%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 16211566Iron nitrate (Fe(NO3)3) nonahydrate촉매HCID 8058Hexane
용매

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온도
-78 °C

실험 절차

900 mL of ammonia was condensed at −78° C. 1 g of thinly shaven strips of sodium was added followed by 1.0 g of iron (III) nitrate nonahydrate. Upon disappearance of the deep blue color 25 g of thinly shaven strips of sodium was added. After 30 mins of stirring at −78° C., 50 g of 2,5-dichloroanisole was added as a solution in hexane (70 mL) dropwise and the reaction warmed to −45° C. for 2 hrs. Upon completion the ammonia was allowed to evaporate. The crude pot was then diluted in chloroform and 100 g of NH4Cl was added slowly. The combines were taken up in a separatory funnel and washed with water (3×) followed by brine (1×). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting solid can be used without further purification. Yield: 99%.

후처리

  1. customcondensed at −78° C
  2. temperaturethe reaction warmed to −45° C. for 2 hrs
  3. customto evaporate
  4. additionThe crude pot was then diluted in chloroform
  5. addition100 g of NH4Cl was added slowly
  6. customThe combines were taken up in a separatory funnel
  7. washwashed with water (3×)
  8. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  10. customThe resulting solid can be used without further purification

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-4b5a523603fd4ce2a4d381c05c57e5fa
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08877752B2

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