Ethanol → Ethyl 1H-indole-3-acetate

반응식

[NH:1]1[C:9]2[C:4](=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=2)[C:3]([CH2:10][C:11]([OH:13])=[O:12])=[CH:2]1.S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[OH-].[Na+].[CH2:21](O)[CH3:22]>>[CH2:21]([O:12][C:11]([CH2:10][C:3]1[C:4]2[C:9](=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=2)[NH:1][CH:2]=1)=[O:13])[CH3:22]

참가 물질

반응물 4

HCID 702Ethanol

HCID 802Indole-3-Acetic Acid

HCID 1118Sulfuric Acid

HCID 14798Sodium Hydroxide

생성물 1

HCID 13067Ethyl 1H-indole-3-acetate수율 90%

반응 조건

온도: 0 °C

실험 절차

A mixture of 5.0 g (28.5 mmols) of indole-3acetic acid, 250 ml of ethanol and 5 ml of conc. sulfuric acid was heated under reflux for 2 hours. After cooling to 0° C., the mixture was neutralized with a 2 normal aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and then water was added to the residue followed by extraction of the solution with chloroform. The chloroform layer was washed with an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was dried to afford 5.2 g (yield: 90%) of the title compound.