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Nitric Acid → 3-Nitroxypropylamine nitrate

HRID 414930
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HRID 414930 반응식
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].[N+:6]([O-:9])([OH:8])=[O:7]>C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C>[N+:6]([O-:9])([OH:8])=[O:7].[N+:6]([O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][NH2:1])([O-:8])=[O:7]
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참가 물질

4

반응물 2

HCID 944Nitric AcidHCID 90863-Amino-1-propanol

생성물 1

HCID 220145913-Nitroxypropylamine nitrate수율 80%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 7918Acetic Anhydride용매

실험 절차

A solution of 3-amino-1-propanol (6.17 g, 82.2 mmol) was added, drop-wise, to an ice-cooled solution of fuming nitric acid (90%, 12 mL) in acetic anhydride (50 mL). The reaction was stirred in an ice-bath for 10 minutes and then at room temperature for 10 minutes. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum at 40° C. The residue was stirred in diethylether (200 mL) until the product precipitated. The mixture was filtered and the white crystalline solid was dried in vacuo to give the title compound (12.1 g, 80% yield). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 4.57 (br. t, 2H), 2.8-3.0 (m, 2H), 1.98-1.93 (m, 2H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 70.9, 36.1, 24.5. MS m/z 121 (M−NO3)+.

후처리

  1. waitat room temperature for 10 minutes
  2. customThe solvent was evaporated under vacuum at 40° C
  3. stirringThe residue was stirred in diethylether (200 mL) until the product
  4. customprecipitated
  5. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  6. customthe white crystalline solid was dried in vacuo

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-a07659336dab42c5bcf85a12328cdc28
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2012_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08088762B2

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