반응식
[C:1]1([CH3:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([C:7]#N)[CH:2]=1.[C:10]1([CH3:18])[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[C:12]([Mg]Cl)[CH:11]=1.Cl.C1C[O:23]CC1>>[C:1]1([CH3:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([C:7]([C:12]2[CH:11]=[C:10]([CH3:18])[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)=[O:23])[CH:2]=1참가 물질
반응 조건
- 온도
- -15 °C
실험 절차
An oven-dried, three-necked 1-L flask equipped with magnetic stirring bar, gas inlet, dropping funnel, and condenser was flushed with nitrogen and loaded with m-tolunitrile (49.1 g, 419 mmol) and THF (30 mL). A solution of m-tolyl magnesium chloride in THF (1 M, 440 mL) was added dropwise at such a rate that the internal temperature was kept below 50° C. The mixture was heated to reflux for 18 h, then cooled to −15° C., and hydrolyzed with ice-water (210 mL) and aqueous HCl (36.5%, 300 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min and heated to 80° C. for 18 h. Most of the THF (400 mL) was removed by distillation. The solution was extracted with MTBE (250 mL, 3×200 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution (200 mL) and saturated NaCl solution (200 mL), dried over MgSO4, and concentrated under vacuum to give di-m-tolyl-methanone (99.5 g, quantitative) as a red oil, which was used without further purification for the next step. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3/TMS): δ (ppm): 7.62 (s, 2H), 7.54 (d, 2H, J=7.0 Hz), 7.36-7.31 (m, 4H), 2.37 (s, 6H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3=77.23 ppm): δ (ppm): 197.1, 138.1, 133.2, 130.5, 128.3, 127.4, 21.4 [lit. ref.: Coops, J.; Nauta, W. Th.; Ernsting, M. J. E.; Faber, M. A. C. Recueil 1940, 57, 1109].
후처리
- customAn oven-dried, three-necked 1-L flask equipped with magnetic stirring bar, gas inlet
- customwas flushed with nitrogen
- customwas kept below 50° C
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 18 h
- temperatureheated to 80° C. for 18 h
- customMost of the THF (400 mL) was removed by distillation
- extractionThe solution was extracted with MTBE (250 mL, 3×200 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution (200 mL) and saturated NaCl solution (200 mL)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-d8ced86643c248bfb5770cad39cc75a7
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-2013_07
- 특허 번호
- US08497301B2
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