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Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Amino-6-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)benzonitrile

HRID 471592
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HRID 471592 반응식
Cl.[N+:2]([C:5]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[C:9]([CH:13]=[C:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15])[C:6]=1[C:7]#[N:8])([O-])=O>CCO.[Fe]>[NH2:2][C:5]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[C:9]([CH:13]=[C:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15])[C:6]=1[C:7]#[N:8]
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참가 물질

5

반응물 2

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 674005172-Nitro-6-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)benzonitrile

생성물 1

HCID 673997672-Amino-6-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)benzonitrile수율 77.5%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 23925Iron촉매HCID 702Ethanol용매

실험 절차

Concentrated HCl (65.5 mL) was added slowly to a solution of 2-nitro-6-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)benzonitrile (Example 129c) (2.00 g; 9.89 mmol) in EtOH (120.2 mL) at room temperature. Then, the obtained mixture was treated with iron powder (5.52 g; 98.91 mmol), added in small portions at the same temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 min, and then heated at reflux for 30 min. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, EtOH was evaporated and the pH was adjusted to pH˜10 with aqueous NaOH (2.0M). The basified mixture was extracted with EtOAc (4×100 mL) and the combined extract was dried with anhydrous MgSO4. The filtrate was evaporated and the residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using gradient hexanes to hexanes/EtOAc (8:2), to afford 1.32 g (77%) of the title compound as yellow oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.19-7.25 (m, 1H), 6.62 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.46 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.23 (broad s, 1H), 5.91 (broad s, 2H), 1.86-1.88 (m, 3H), 1.72-1.74 (m, 3H).

후처리

  1. additionadded in small portions at the same temperature
  2. temperatureheated
  3. temperatureat reflux for 30 min
  4. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
  5. customEtOH was evaporated
  6. extractionThe basified mixture was extracted with EtOAc (4×100 mL)
  7. extractionthe combined extract
  8. dry with materialwas dried with anhydrous MgSO4
  9. customThe filtrate was evaporated
  10. customthe residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using gradient hexanes to hexanes/EtOAc (8:2)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-6c896bd39c524b4faeec2a9a2f64951b
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08633186B2

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