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Carbon Disulfide → 2-(2-Isothiocyanatoethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine

HRID 47273
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HRID 47273 반응식
[C:1](=[S:3])=S.[NH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH:7]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][N:8]1[CH3:12].ClC(OCC)=O.C(=O)([O-])O.[Na+]>O>[N:4]([CH2:5][CH2:6][CH:7]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][N:8]1[CH3:12])=[C:1]=[S:3]
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참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 6348Carbon DisulfideHCID 10928Ethyl chloroformateHCID 983882-(2-Aminoethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidineHCID 516892Sodium Bicarbonate

생성물 1

HCID 219923282-(2-Isothiocyanatoethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine수율 43.2%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 962Water용매2회

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온도
0 °C

실험 절차

A mixture of carbon disulfide (0.996 mL, 16.57 mmol) in water (5 mL) was cooled to 0° C. Then 2-(2-aminoethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine (2.4 mL, 16.57 mmol) was added over 45 minutes. The resulting mixture was maintained at 0° C. for an additional 30 minutes and then the cooling was discontinued. Next, ethyl chloroformate (1.58 mL, 16.57 mmol) was added over a 1 h period. The resulting mixture was maintained at room temperature for an additional 30 minutes and then made basic with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate in water. The mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (2×50 mL). The extracts were combined, washed with brine (15 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give a pale yellow oil. The oil was purified by vacuum distillation to give 1.22 g of 2-(2-isothiocyanatoethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine.

후처리

  1. temperatureThe resulting mixture was maintained at 0° C. for an additional 30 minutes
  2. temperatureThe resulting mixture was maintained at room temperature for an additional 30 minutes
  3. extractionThe mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (2×50 mL)
  4. washwashed with brine (15 mL)
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. customto give a pale yellow oil
  9. distillationThe oil was purified by vacuum distillation

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-a3386d6f29e44d2a8fa2b0fb1a07ae9a
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2004_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06699866B2

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