반응식
O=[C:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][N:5]([C:8]([O:10][C:11]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[O:9])[CH2:4][CH2:3]1.[NH:15]1[CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][C@@H:17]([C:18]([O:20][CH2:21][CH3:22])=[O:19])[CH2:16]1.C([BH3-])#N.[Na+].O>C(O)C.ClCCl.CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].[Ti+4]>[CH2:21]([O:20][C:18]([C@@H:17]1[CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][N:15]([CH:2]2[CH2:7][CH2:6][N:5]([C:8]([O:10][C:11]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[O:9])[CH2:4][CH2:3]2)[CH2:16]1)=[O:19])[CH3:22]참가 물질
반응물 4
생성물 1
시약·촉매·용매 3
실험 절차
To a mixture of tert-butyl 4-oxo-1-piperidinecarboxylate (12.40 g, 62.2 mmol) and (R)-ethyl nipecotate (1.05 eq, 65.3 mmol, 10.27 g) was added titanium tetraisopropoxide (1.25 eq, 23 mL) under nitrogen. A viscous, clear golden yellow solution was formed. After 1 h a solution of sodium cyanoborohydride (0.7 eq, 2.74 g) in anhydrous ethanol (65 mL) was added. An exothermic reaction took place and some gas evolution occurred. The solution was stirred overnight at ambient temperature then water (13 mL) was added slowly, along with additional ethanol as necessary to permit stirring to continue. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes then filtered through a large pad of Celite®, washing through with ethanol. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness, toluene added and again evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by chromatography on 150 g silica gel eluting with 5% methanol-dichloromethane. Fractions containing product were combined and evaporated to dryness to give an oil which became semi-solid on standing. The product was dissolved in dichloromethane, washed with dilute sodium hydroxide solution to remove titanium-containing impurities, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to yield the title compound as a colorless oil, 21.14 g (containing a small amount of the isopropyl ester from transesterification).
후처리
- customA viscous, clear golden yellow solution was formed
- customAn exothermic reaction
- stirringto permit stirring
- stirringThe mixture was stirred for 30 minutes
- filtrationthen filtered through a large pad of Celite®
- washwashing through with ethanol
- customThe filtrate was evaporated to dryness, toluene
- additionadded
- customagain evaporated to dryness
- customThe residue was purified by chromatography on 150 g silica gel eluting with 5% methanol-dichloromethane
- additionFractions containing product
- customevaporated to dryness
- customto give an oil which
- washwashed with dilute sodium hydroxide solution
- customto remove titanium-
- additioncontaining impurities
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customevaporated
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-48a9183595e748deba4a0bba93a9af30
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-2005_12
- 특허 번호
- US06979741B2
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