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Triethylamine → 5-Bromo-6-chloro-3-trimethylsilanylethynyl-pyrazin-2-ylamine

HRID 523023
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HRID 523023 반응식
Br[C:2]1[C:3]([NH2:10])=[N:4][C:5]([Cl:9])=[C:6]([Br:8])[N:7]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[Si:18]([C:22]#[CH:23])([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19]>C1COCC1.O.[Cu]I.Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>[Br:8][C:6]1[N:7]=[C:2]([C:23]#[C:22][Si:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])[C:3]([NH2:10])=[N:4][C:5]=1[Cl:9]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 66111TrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 457896623,5-Dibromo-6-chloropyrazin-2-amine

생성물 1

HCID 900409205-Bromo-6-chloro-3-trimethylsilanylethynyl-pyrazin-2-ylamine수율 75.4%

시약·촉매·용매 4

HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)촉매
HCID 178418476
HCID 178418476, 화합물
촉매
HCID 962Water용매
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매

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온도
-5 °C

실험 절차

To a stirred solution of 3,5-dibromo-6-chloro-pyrazin-2-ylamine (5.0 g, 17.42 mmol) in anhydrous THF (40 mL) was added triethylamine (3.52 g, 34.84 mmol) and CuI (0.333 g, 1.74 mmol). The mixture was degassed with bubbling argon for 10 min then evacuated and back-filled with argon. It was purged thoroughly with argon for 20 min and Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (0.355 g, 0.52 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was cooled to −5° C., TMS-acetylene (1.90 g, 19.16 mmol) was added very slowly and the temperature was slowly increased to 15° C. during 3 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were concentrated in vacuo then purified by chromatography (silica, 5% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give 5-bromo-6-chloro-3-trimethylsilanylethynyl-pyrazin-2-ylamine (4.0 g, 75%) as a yellow solid. LC-MS: 304.0 (M+H).

후처리

  1. customThe mixture was degassed with bubbling argon for 10 min
  2. customthen evacuated
  3. additionback-filled with argon
  4. customIt was purged thoroughly with argon for 20 min
  5. temperaturethe temperature was slowly increased to 15° C. during 3 h
  6. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×3)
  7. concentrationThe combined organic layers were concentrated in vacuo
  8. customthen purified by chromatography (silica, 5% ethyl acetate in hexanes)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-129dc6f612ac430b83134446eb3765bd
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2016_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09334278B2

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