Diethyl Malonate → Diethyl 3,3-dimethoxycyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate
반응식
[C:1]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])(=[O:8])[CH2:2][C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])=[O:4].[H-].[Na+].[H][H].Br[CH2:17][C:18]([O:23][CH3:24])([O:21][CH3:22])[CH2:19]Br.[Cl-].[NH4+]>CN(C)C=O>[CH2:10]([O:9][C:1]([C:2]1([C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])=[O:4])[CH2:19][C:18]([O:23][CH3:24])([O:21][CH3:22])[CH2:17]1)=[O:8])[CH3:11]참가 물질
반응 조건
- 온도
- 135 °C
실험 절차
Diethyl malonate (14.3 ml, 94.20 mmol) was added to a stirred suspension of sodium hydride (4.75 g, 98.90 mmol, 50% dispersion in oil) in N,N-dimethylformamide (40 ml) at a rate such that the temperature was maintained below 40° C. On cessation of hydrogen evolution, the 1,3-dibromo-2,2-dimethoxy-propane (12.34 g, 47.09 mmol) was added in one portion and the reaction was heated at 135° C. for 48 h. To the cooled reaction was added an aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (100 g in 1.6 L) and extracted with hexane (4×50 ml). The combined extracts were then washed with water and aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. Unreacted 1,3-dibromo-2,2-dimethoxy-propane (6.9 g) was recovered by recrystallization from methanol. The filtrate was evaporated and more volatile fractions were removed by distillation under reduced pressure affording 3,3-dimethoxy-cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester (3.05 g, 25%) as a light yellow oil: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 1.26 (t, J=6.9 Hz, 6H, 2×CH3), 2.73 (s, 4H, 2×CH2), 3.15 (s, 6H, 2×OCH3), 4.22 (q, J=6.9 Hz, 4H, 2×OCH2).
후처리
- temperaturewas maintained below 40° C
- customTo the cooled reaction
- extractionextracted with hexane (4×50 ml)
- washThe combined extracts were then washed with water and aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customUnreacted 1,3-dibromo-2,2-dimethoxy-propane (6.9 g) was recovered by recrystallization from methanol
- customThe filtrate was evaporated
- custommore volatile fractions were removed by distillation under reduced pressure
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-805dc0d44f8a4e698e7265015351a4e4
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-2011_05
- 특허 번호
- US07935699B2
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